Heat exchanger and method of manufacturing the same
Disclosed are a heat exchanger and a method of manufacturing a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger may include a plurality of three-step tubes, each having a three-layered section and each having a liquid passage at a middle portion and module insertion spaces at opposite sides of the liquid passage, a plurality of thermoelectric modules inserted into the module insertion spaces, a plurality of cooling fins coupled to an outer surface of each of the three-step tubes, and an upper tank and a lower tank coupled to an upper side and a lower side of the three-step tubes to be fluidically communicated with the liquid passages of the three-step tubes. The three-step tubes and the cooling fins may be stacked laterally with respect to each other. The three-step tubes, the cooling fins, the upper tank, and the lower tank may be brazed by a same filler material comprising a metal.
1. A method of manufacturing a heat exchanger, the method comprising:
a tube manufacturing step of producing a plurality of three-step tubes, each having a three-layered section and each having a liquid passage at a middle portion and module insertion spaces at opposite sides of the liquid passage for receiving one or more thermoelectric modules;
a coupling step including:
coupling cooling fins to an outer surface of the three-step tubes such that the three-step tubes and the cooling fins are stacked laterally with respect to each other;
disposing an upper tank and a lower tank at an upper side and a lower side of the three-step tubes, respectively; and
brazing the three-step tubes, the cooling fins, the upper tank, and the lower tank using a same filler material comprising a metal;
an opening forming step of cutting a front side and a rear side of one or each of the three-step tubes after the coupling step to form a front opening and a rear opening;
a module inserting step of inserting a thermoelectric module into a module insertion space of the one or each of the three-step tubes through the front opening or the rear opening; and
a front side sealing step of blocking the front opening.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein in the tube manufacturing step, the three-step tubes are extruded to have a predetermined sectional shape in which the liquid passage and the module insertion spaces form three layers.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein in the module inserting step, the thermoelectric module is coated with a thermally conductive material for enhancing heat transfer between the thermoelectric module and the module insertion space.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein in the front side sealing step, a sealing member surrounds the liquid passage by connecting two front openings on opposite sides of the liquid passage of the one or each of the three-step tubes.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rear opening is caulked after the thermoelectric module is inserted into the module insertion space to prevent the thermoelectric module from deviating toward the rear opening.