Control rod drive mechanism (CRDM) mounting method for pressurized water reactors
A standoff supporting a control rod drive mechanism (CRDM) in a nuclear reactor is connected to a distribution plate which provides electrical power and hydraulics. The standoff has connectors that require no action to effectuate the electrical connection to the distribution plate other than placement of the standoff onto the distribution plate. This facilitates replacement of the CRDM. In addition to the connectors, the standoff has alignment features to ensure the CRDM is connected in the correct orientation. After placement, the standoff may be secured to the distribution plate by bolts or other fasteners. The distribution plate may be a single plate that contains the electrical and hydraulic lines and also is strong enough to provide support to the CRDMs or may comprise a stack of two or more plates.
1. A method comprising:
installing a CRDM in a nuclear reactor by operations including:
attaching the CRDM to a top plate of a standoff and connecting a mineral insulated cable between the CRDM and an electrical connector disposed in or on a bottom plate of the standoff to form a CRDM/standoff assembly; and
mounting the bottom plate of the CRDM/standoff assembly to a distribution plate wherein the mounting connects an electrical power line disposed on or in the distribution plate with the electrical connector disposed in or on the bottom plate of the standoff.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the mounting includes:
lowering the CRDM/standoff assembly onto the distribution plate until the bottom plate of the standoff engages a connection site of the distribution plate; and
securing the bottom plate engaged with the connection site of the distribution plate using a plurality of fasteners;
wherein the electrical power line disposed on or in the distribution plate is connected with the electrical connector disposed in or on the bottom plate of the standoff by one or both of (1) the weight of the CRDM/standoff assembly and (2) tension provided by the secured fasteners.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the installing further comprises:
after the mounting, purging water from the connection between the electrical power line disposed on or in the distribution plate and the electrical connector disposed in or on the bottom plate of the standoff.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
removing the installed CRDM from the nuclear reactor by operations including:
dismounting the bottom plate of the CRDM/standoff assembly from the distribution plate wherein the dismounting disconnects the electrical power line disposed on or in the distribution plate from the electrical connector disposed in or on the bottom plate of the standoff.