Method for cutting machining of turbine blades
A method for cutting machining of turbine blades ( 1 ) on a multi-axis machine tool, the turbine blade ( 1 ) is held by a rotatable blade-root clamping device and a rotatable blade-tip clamping device ( 2 ) and is machined by means of a tool which is chucked in a tool spindle. A first profile section ( 4 ) which is adjacent to the blade tip is first of all machined by the tool and the tool is then removed. The tool spindle then grabs an already horizontal additional clamping device ( 5 ) which has clamping jaws ( 6.1, 6.2 ) adapted to the first profile section ( 4 ). The additional clamping device ( 5 ) is positioned on the blade-tip clamping device ( 2 ) in such a way that the clamping jaws ( 6.1, 6.2 ) rest in the first profile section ( 4 ). The tool spindle then grabs a tool and machines the remaining profile section with it.
1. A method for cutting machining of turbine blades on a multi-axis machine tool, comprising wherein the turbine blade is held by a rotatable blade-root clamping device and a rotatable blade-tip clamping device and is machined by means of a tool which is chucked in a tool spindle, wherein a first profile section which is adjacent to the blade tip first machined by the tool, in that the tool is then removed and the tool spindle grabs an additional clamping device which has clamping jaws adapted to the first profile section, in that the additional clamping device is positioned on the blade-tip clamping device in such a way that the clamping jaws rest in the first profile section, in that the tool spindle grabs a tool and machines the remaining profile section with the tool.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the additional clamping device is fastened on the blade-tip clamping device by means of a zero-point clamping system.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the clamping jaws are arranged in the additional clamping device in an exchangeable manner.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the additional clamping device consists of two parts, of which each has a clamping jaw.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein a first part of the additional clamping device is first attached on the suction side or the pressure side of the machined profile section, secondly, wherein the turbine blade is rotated by 180 degrees and then a second part of the additional clamping device is attached on the pressure side or the suction side of the machined profile section.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein a manipulating pin is arranged on each part of the additional clamping device for grabbing the part by the tool spindle.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the manipulating pin is hollow.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the additional clamping device is clamped or released by a pressurised fluid which is fed through the tool spindle.
9. A method for machining a turbine blade with a machine having a spindle into which a cutting tool is chucked, the turbine blade having a tip and a root, said method comprising:
clamping the tip of the blade and a using the tool to machine a first profile section adjacent the tip;
providing first and second additional clamping devices;
grasping the first additional clamping device with the spindle and a moving the first additional clamping device so that a jaw thereon rests on a surface of the first profile section;
rotating the blade;
grasping the second additional clamping device with the spindle and moving the second additional clamping device so that a jaw thereon rests on an opposite surface of the first profile section; and
thereafter, using a tool to machine a second profile section of the blade adjacent the first profile section towards the root.