Bone conduction hearing aid device and bone conduction speaker
A bone-conduction hearing aid device is provided. The bone-conduction hearing aid device is suitable for being attached to a body surface and includes a substrate, an input transducer, an amplifier, and a bone-conduction speaker. The substrate is composed of a plurality of stacking layers stacked on top of one another. A material of the substrate includes cellulose nanofiber. The substrate is formed by 3D printing technique so that a contact surface of the substrate is tightly attached with the body surface. The input transducer is disposed on the substrate and configured to receive a sound signal and convert the sound signal into an electric signal. The amplifier is disposed on the substrate and coupled to the input transducer to amplify the electric signal into an amplified electric signal. The bone-conduction speaker is disposed on the substrate and coupled to the amplifier to convert the amplified electric signal into a vibration signal.
1. A bone-conduction hearing aid device, configured for being attached to a body surface, the bone-conduction hearing aid device comprising:
a substrate, comprising a plurality of stacking layers stacked on top of one another, a material of the substrate comprising cellulose nanofiber, the substrate being printed and formed by 3D printing technique so that a contact surface of the substrate is tightly attached to the body surface;
an input transducer, disposed on the substrate and configured to receive a sound signal and convert the sound signal into an electric signal;
an amplifier, disposed on the substrate and coupled to the input transducer to amplify the electric signal into an amplified electric signal; and
a bone-conduction speaker, disposed on the substrate and coupled to the amplifier to convert the amplified electric signal into a vibration signal.
2. The bone-conduction hearing aid device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a maximum thickness of the substrate ranges from 10 μm to 100 μm.
3. The bone-conduction hearing aid device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the bone-conduction speaker further comprises:
a magnetic inductive coil, configured to generate a time-varying magnetic field according to the amplified electric signal; and
a vibration element, connected to the magnetic inductive coil to vibrate according to the time-varying magnetic field, wherein the substrate is disposed between the vibration element and the body surface.
4. The bone-conduction hearing aid device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the contact surface is a flat surface to conform to a flat-surface contour of the body surface.
5. The bone-conduction hearing aid device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the contact surface is a curved surface to conform to a curved-surface contour of the body surface.
6. The bone-conduction hearing aid device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising an adhesion layer, disposed on the contact surface to attach the substrate to the body surface.
7. The bone-conduction hearing aid device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the input transducer, the amplifier, and the bone-conduction speaker are printed and formed by 3D printing technique.
8. A bone-conduction speaker, configured for being disposed on a body surface and comprising:
a substrate, comprising a plurality of stacking layers stacked on top of one another, a material of the substrate comprising cellulose nanofiber, the substrate being printed and formed by 3D printing technique so that a contact surface of the substrate is tightly attached with the body surface;
a magnetic inductive coil, disposed on the substrate to generate a time-varying magnetic field according to an electric signal; and
a vibration element, connected to the magnetic inductive coil to vibrate according to the time-varying magnetic field, wherein the substrate is disposed between the vibration element and the body surface.
9. The bone-conduction speaker as claimed in claim 8 , wherein a maximum thickness of the substrate ranges from 10 μm to 100 μm.
10. The bone-conduction speaker as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the contact surface is a curved surface to conform to a curved-surface contour of the body surface.
11. The bone-conduction speaker as claimed in claim 8 , further comprising an adhesion layer, disposed on the contact surface to attach the substrate to the body surface.
12. The bone-conduction speaker as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the magnetic inductive coil and the vibration element are formed by 3D printing technique.