IP Library Granted Patent US 11,077,898
Granted Patent B2
US 11,077,898 · App. 15/835,500 · Granted Aug 3, 2021

Predictively adjustable hydraulic pressure rails

Inventors: John Aaron Saunders (Arlington, MA); Michael Murphy (Arlington, MA); Steven Potter (Bedford, MA)
Assignee: Boston Dynamics, Inc.
B62D57/032B25J9/1612B25J18/00F15B21/001G05D1/021G05D16/2006F15B13/0406F15B2211/20523F15B2211/20538F15B2211/20576F15B2211/25F15B2211/265F15B2211/5151F15B2211/5152F15B2211/625F15B2211/6309F15B2211/6336F15B2211/6651F15B2211/6653G05D16/2066G05D2201/0217
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,077,898
App. No.
15/835,500
Granted
Aug 3, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A robotic device may traverse a path in a direction of locomotion. Sensor data indicative of one or more physical features of the environment in the direction of locomotion may be received. The implementation may further involve determining that traversing the path involves traversing the one or more physical features of the environment. Based on the sensor data indicative of the one or more physical features of the environment in the direction of locomotion, a hydraulic pressure to supply to the one or more hydraulic actuators to traverse the one or more physical features of the environment may be predicted. Before traversing the one or more physical features of the environment, the hydraulic drive system may adjust pressure of supplied hydraulic fluid from the first pressure to the predicted hydraulic pressure.

Claims (30)

1. A method comprising:

causing, by a control system, a robotic device to traverse a path in a direction of locomotion, wherein causing the robotic device to traverse the path comprises causing a hydraulic drive system to supply hydraulic fluid at a first pressure to one or more hydraulic actuators;

receiving sensor data indicative of one or more physical features of the environment in the direction of locomotion;

determining that traversing the path involves traversing the one or more physical features of the environment;

based on the sensor data indicative of the one or more physical features of the environment in the direction of locomotion, predicting a hydraulic pressure to supply to the one or more hydraulic actuators to traverse the one or more physical features of the environment;

estimating a distance between the robotic device and the one or more physical features of the environment;

determining a duration of adjustment to adjust hydraulic pressure from the first pressure to the predicted hydraulic pressure based on the estimated distance; and

before traversing the one or more physical features of the environment, causing the hydraulic drive system to adjust pressure of the supplied hydraulic fluid from the first pressure to the predicted hydraulic pressure such that the hydraulic pressure is adjusted to the predicted hydraulic pressure at approximately the same time that the robotic device encounters the one or more physical features.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the hydraulic drive system to adjust pressure of the supplied hydraulic fluid from the first pressure to the predicted hydraulic pressure further comprises,

based on a location of the robotic device being the estimated distance from the one or more physical features, determining that the robotic device will arrive at the one or more physical features of the environment in approximately the determined duration of adjustment.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein predicting the hydraulic pressure to supply to the one or more hydraulic actuators to traverse the one or more physical features of the environment comprises:

based on the data indicative of one or more physical features of the environment, determining that the one or more physical features include a set of stairs; and

responsive to the determination that the one or more physical features include the set of stairs, selecting a predetermined hydraulic pressure for stair-climbing as the predicted hydraulic pressure.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein predicting the hydraulic pressure to supply to the one or more hydraulic actuators to traverse the one or more physical features of the environment comprises:

based on the data indicative of one or more physical features of the environment, determining that the one or more physical features include an incline;

based on the data indicative of one or more physical features of the environment, estimating a gradient of the incline; and

determining a second hydraulic pressure for the one or more hydraulic actuators to traverse the incline, wherein the determined second hydraulic pressure is in proportion to the gradient of the incline; and

selecting the determined second hydraulic pressure as the predicted hydraulic pressure.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein predicting the hydraulic pressure to supply to the one or more hydraulic actuators to traverse the one or more physical features of the environment comprises:

based on the data indicative of one or more physical features of the environment, determining that the one or more physical features include uneven terrain;

based on data indicating past load on the one or more hydraulic actuators in traversing uneven terrain, determining a second hydraulic pressure to actuate the past load on the one or more hydraulic actuators; and

responsive to the robotic device traversing the uneven terrain, selecting the determined second hydraulic pressure as the predicted hydraulic pressure.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein predicting the hydraulic pressure to supply to the one or more hydraulic actuators to traverse the one or more physical features of the environment comprises:

based on the data indicative of one or more physical features of the environment, determining that the one or more physical features include paved terrain; and

responsive to the determination that the one or more physical features include the paved terrain, selecting a predetermined hydraulic pressure for traversing paved terrain as the predicted hydraulic pressure.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein estimating the distance between the robotic device and the one or more physical features of the environment is based on the received sensor data indicative of the one or more physical features of the environment.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining a magnitude of adjustment between the first pressure and the predicted hydraulic pressure; and

identifying a rate of a pump complex supplying hydraulic fluid to the one or more hydraulic actuators of the hydraulic drive system, and

wherein determining the duration of adjustment is further based on a function of the determined magnitude of adjustment and the identified rate of the pump complex.

Assignments (4)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATIONS NUMBERS 63127573 AND 11/302759 AND THE CITY OF THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 057111 FRAME: 0202. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Oct 27, 2021
From: BOSTON DYNAMICS, INC.
To: BOSTON DYNAMICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 057964/0415 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 5, 2021
From: BOSTON DYNAMICS, INC.
To: BOSTON DYNAMICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 057711/0202 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2020
From: SAUNDERS, JOHN AARON; MURPHY, MICHAEL; POTTER, STEVEN
To: GOOGLE INC.
Reel/Frame 053760/0439 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2020
From: GOOGLE INC.
To: BOSTON DYNAMICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 053760/0564 →
Continuity (2)
Division 14339267 · Jul 23, 2014
Related Publication 20180099711A1 · Apr 12, 2018
Cited By (2)
US 12,637,158 US 12,705,880