Push switch
A push switch 1 includes a movable contact member 20 with a bulging portion 20 a . The push switch 1 has a fixed contact member 10 with a first fixed contact portion 10 a and a second fixed contact portion 10 b . The push switch 1 includes an electrically conductive vibration damping member 25 elastically deformable by an operating force lower than load for inversion operation of the bulging portion 20 a . When the movable contact member 20 is operated from the initial state, the vibration damping member 25 is deflected due to elastic deformation while the operating force during the elastic deformation of the vibration damping member 25 increases monotonically. When the movable contact member 20 returns from the bulging portion 20 a being in an inverted state to the initial state, the vibration damping member 25 absorbs the vibrations from the movable contact member 20.
1. A push switch, comprising:
a movable contact member formed of a metal plate and having a dome-shaped bulging portion, the bulging portion being capable of an inversion operation;
a fixed contact member capable of electrically coupling to the movable contact member; and
a housing having a housing portion in which the movable contact member is accommodated, the housing portion having an opening at one side thereof; wherein
the fixed contact member has a first fixed contact portion and a second fixed contact portion, the first fixed contact portion being provided on an internal bottom surface of the housing portion and capable of being brought into and out of contact with the movable contact member, the second fixed contact portion being provided at an outer edge portion of the internal bottom surface,
the push switch further comprises an electrically conductive vibration damping member that is elastically deformable by an operating force lower than a load required for the inversion operation of the bulging portion, the bulging portion and the second fixed contact portion being electrically coupling to each other via the vibration damping member,
the movable contact member further includes at least two leg portions that extend outward from the bulging portion and constitute the vibration damping member, each of the leg portions having a shape that becomes narrower in a direction in which the each of the leg portions extends,
the movable contact member is configured such that the vibration damping member first elastically deforms when the operating force is applied to the movable contact member in an initial state, then only the bulging portion is inverted when the operating force is increased, and the operating force for elastically deforming the vibration damping member increases monotonically,
when the bulging portion is returned to its initial state from an inverted state, the vibration damping member absorbs a vibration of the movable contact member,
an operation amount caused by an elastic deformation of the vibration damping member is a first operation amount,
an operating force at the first operation amount is a first operating force,
an operating force immediately before a start of the inversion operation of the bulging portion is a peak load,
an operation amount at the inversion operation of the bulging portion is a second operation amount,
the first operation amount is greater than 0.015 mm and within a range between one-fifth and one-tenth of the second operation amount, and
the first operating force is less than or equal to 30% of the peak load.
2. The push switch of claim 1 , further comprising a sheet member covering the housing portion, the sheet member being provided such that the sheet member is in contact with the bulging portion.
3. The push switch of claim 1 , further comprising a sheet member covering the housing portion, the sheet member being provided such that the sheet member is in contact with the bulging portion.