Memory device including non-volatile memory and method of managing data thereof
A memory device includes a non-volatile memory and a controller. The controller is configured to control the non-volatile memory and includes a receiving circuit configured to receive first data from an external device, a converting circuit configured to convert the first data received by the receiving circuit to second data having a data size equal to or smaller than a data size of the first data, and a writing circuit configured to write the second data converted by the converting circuit in the non-volatile memory.
1. A memory device, comprising:
a non-volatile memory; and
a controller configured to control the non-volatile memory, wherein the controller includes:
a receiving circuit configured to receive first data from an external device;
a converting circuit configured to perform synthesis on the first data received by the receiving circuit and then convert the synthesized first data to second data having a data size equal to or smaller than a data size of the first data; and
a writing circuit configured to write the second data converted by the converting circuit in the non-volatile memory.
2. The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first data is image data managed by a file system driver of the external device, and includes meta data, thumb nail data, and base data, and
the converting circuit changes first length information of the thumb nail data, second length information of a frame including the thumb nail data within the meta data, and a storage start position of the base data, the first and second length information and the storage start position being described by the meta data.
3. The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein the non-volatile memory includes a first region and a second region,
the controller further includes a switching circuit which sets one of the first region and the second region as a main region and the other as a subsidiary region, and switches the main region and the subsidiary region between the first region and the second region when electric power is supplied,
the writing circuit is configured to write the second data in the main region and the first data and the second data in the subsidiary region, and
the controller additionally includes a copying circuit configured to copy the first data of the main region into the subsidiary region after the switching circuit switches the main region and the subsidiary region.
4. The memory device according to claim 1 , wherein
the non-volatile memory includes a public region and a secret region which stores material data used by the converting circuit, and
the converting circuit generates the second data by synthesizing the first data received by the receiving circuit and the material data read from the secret region, and the writing circuit writes the second data in the public region.
5. The memory device according to claim 4 , further comprising:
a wireless antenna;
a memory which is operable based on electric power supplied from the wireless antenna; and
a communication controller which is operable based on the electric power supplied form the wireless antenna, and configured to perform communication by using the wireless antenna,
wherein when the material data is received from a wireless communication device via the wireless antenna and the communication controller, the controller writes the material data in the secret region.
6. The memory device according to claim 5 , wherein the material data includes image data related to a toy item and a toy character.
7. A gaming apparatus including a host device and a memory device including a non-volatile memory and a controller configured to control the non-volatile memory, wherein the controller includes:
a receiving circuit configured to receive first data from the host device;
a converting circuit configured to perform synthesis on the first data received by the receiving circuit and then convert the synthesized first data to second data having a data size equal to or smaller than a data size of the first data; and
a writing circuit configured to write the second data converted by the converting circuit in the non-volatile memory.
8. The gaming apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein
the first data is image data managed by a file system driver of the host device, and includes meta data, thumb nail data, and base data, and
the converting circuit changes first length information of the thumb nail data, second length information of a frame including the thumb nail data within the meta data, and a storage start position of the base data, the first and second length information and the storage start position being described by the meta data.
9. The gaming apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the non-volatile memory includes a first region and a second region,
the controller further includes a switching circuit which sets one of the first region and the second region as a main region and the other as a subsidiary region, and switches the main region and the subsidiary region between the first region and the second region when electric power is supplied,
the writing circuit is configured to write the second data in the main region and the first data and the second data in the subsidiary region, and
the controller additionally includes a copying circuit configured to copy the first data of the main region into the subsidiary region after the switching circuit switches the main region and the subsidiary region.
10. The gaming apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein
the non-volatile memory includes a public region and a secret region which stores material data used by the converting circuit, and
the converting circuit generates the second data by synthesizing the first data received by the receiving circuit and the material data read from the secret region, and the writing circuit writes the second data in the public region.
11. The gaming apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the memory device further comprises:
a wireless antenna;
a memory which is operable based on electric power supplied from the wireless antenna; and
a communication controller which is operable based on the electric power supplied form the wireless antenna, and configured to perform communication by using the wireless antenna,
wherein when the material data is received from a wireless communication device via the wireless antenna and the communication controller, the controller writes the material data in the secret region.
12. The gaming apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the material data includes image data related to a toy item and a toy character.
13. A method of managing data stored in a memory device that is connected to a host device, the method comprising:
receiving first data from the host device;
performing synthesis on the received first data and then converting the synthesized first data to second data having a data size that is equal to or smaller than a data size of the first data; and
writing the second data in a non-volatile memory of the memory device.
14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein
the first data is image data managed by a file system driver of the host device, and includes meta data, thumb nail data, and base data, and
during the converting, first length information of the thumb nail data, second length information of a frame including the thumb nail data within the meta data, and a storage start position of the base data, which are described by the meta data, are changed.
15. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the non-volatile memory includes a first region and a second region, said method further comprising:
setting one of the first region and the second region as a main region and the other as a subsidiary region; and
switching the main region and the subsidiary region between the first region and the second region when electric power is supplied, wherein
the second data is written into the main region and the first data and the second data are written into the subsidiary region.
16. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising:
copying the first data of the main region into the subsidiary region after switching the main region and the subsidiary region.
17. The method according to claim 13 , wherein
the non-volatile memory includes a public region that stores the second data and a secret region which stores material data, and
during the converting, the second data is generated by synthesizing the first data and the material data read from the secret region.
18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the material data includes image data related to a toy item and a toy character.