IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,479,404
Granted Patent B2
US 10,479,404 · App. 15/919,922 · Granted Nov 19, 2019

Backup system for a vehicle with a trailer hitch

Inventors: David B. Auner (South Lyon, MI); Yuhei Oka (Toyota, JP)
Assignees: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.; Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
B62D15/0275B60R1/003G08G1/168H04N5/23293H04N7/183B60R2300/808B60R2300/8066B60R2300/8086
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,479,404
App. No.
15/919,922
Granted
Nov 19, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A vehicle includes upright sides, a hitch point between the upright sides, an interior display, and a control module communicatively connected with the display. The control module is configured to, in response to a backup event, operate the display during the backup event to display an area behind the vehicle, general-purpose steering guidelines, and a trailer-hitching steering guideline. The general-purpose steering guidelines lead from the upright sides, indicate a projected locus of the vehicle, and have a reach that is maintained regardless of changing steering angles. The trailer-hitching steering guideline leads from the hitch point, indicates a projected path of the hitch point, and has a reach that is adjusted based on changing steering angles.

Claims (37)

1. A vehicle, comprising:

upright sides;

a hitch point between the upright sides;

an interior display; and

a control module communicatively connected with the display, the control module configured to, in response to a backup event, operate the display during the backup event to display:

an area behind the vehicle;

general-purpose steering guidelines, the general-purpose steering guidelines leading from the upright sides, indicating a projected locus of the vehicle, and having a lengthwise reach that is maintained regardless of changing steering angles; and

a trailer-hitching steering guideline, the trailer-hitching steering guideline leading from the hitch point, indicating a projected path of the hitch point, and having a lengthwise reach that is adjusted based on changing steering angles.

2. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the trailer-hitching steering guideline has, from a baseline lengthwise reach at an on-center steering angle, an increasingly longer lengthwise reach at increasingly off-center steering angles, including a full lengthwise reach at a full-lock off-center steering angle, and the full lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline accounts for a projected quarter turn of the vehicle.

3. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the trailer-hitching steering guideline has, from a baseline lengthwise reach at an on-center steering angle, an increasingly longer lengthwise reach at increasingly off-center steering angles, including a full lengthwise reach at a full-lock off-center steering angle, and the full lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline is at least 2 times longer than the baseline lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline.

4. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein at increasingly off-center steering angles, the general-purpose steering guidelines have a standard lengthwise reach, and the trailer-hitching steering guideline has an increasingly longer lengthwise reach.

5. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the general-purpose steering guidelines feature elongate, laterally-spaced locus guidelines, the locus guidelines respectively leading from the upright sides, and outlining the projected locus of the vehicle.

6. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the trailer-hitching steering guideline is elevated an assumed distance above the hitch point.

7. A backup system for a vehicle with a trailer hitch, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor and storing:

a control module including instructions that when executed by the at least one processor cause the at least one processor to:

monitor for backup events in a vehicle with upright sides and a hitch point between the upright sides; and

in response to identifying a backup event, operate an interior display in the vehicle during the backup event to display:

an area behind the vehicle;

general-purpose steering guidelines, the general-purpose steering guidelines leading from the upright sides, indicating a projected locus of the vehicle, and having a lengthwise reach that is maintained regardless of changing steering angles; and

a trailer-hitching steering guideline, the trailer-hitching steering guideline leading from the hitch point, indicating a projected path of the hitch point, and having a lengthwise reach that is adjusted based on changing steering angles.

8. The backup system of claim 7 , wherein the trailer-hitching steering guideline has, from a baseline lengthwise reach at an on-center steering angle, an increasingly longer lengthwise reach at increasingly off-center steering angles, including a full lengthwise reach at a full-lock off-center steering angle, and the full lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline accounts for a projected quarter turn of the vehicle.

9. The backup system of claim 7 , wherein the trailer-hitching steering guideline has, from a baseline lengthwise reach at an on-center steering angle, an increasingly longer lengthwise reach at increasingly off-center steering angles, including a full lengthwise reach at a full-lock off-center steering angle, and the full lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline is at least 2 times longer than the baseline lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline.

10. The backup system of claim 7 , wherein at increasingly off-center steering angles, the general-purpose steering guidelines have a standard lengthwise reach, and the trailer-hitching steering guideline has an increasingly longer lengthwise reach.

11. The backup system of claim 7 , wherein the general-purpose steering guidelines feature elongate, laterally-spaced locus guidelines, the locus guidelines respectively leading from the upright sides, and outlining the projected locus of the vehicle.

12. The backup system of claim 7 , wherein the trailer-hitching steering guideline is elevated an assumed distance above the hitch point.

13. A vehicle, comprising:

upright sides;

a hitch point between the upright sides;

an interior display; and

a control module communicatively connected with the display, the control module configured to, in response to a backup event, operate the display during the backup event to display:

an area behind the vehicle; and

a trailer-hitching steering guideline, the trailer-hitching steering guideline leading from the hitch point, indicating a projected path of the hitch point, and having, from a baseline lengthwise reach at an on-center steering angle, an increasingly longer lengthwise reach at increasingly off-center steering angles.

14. The vehicle of claim 13 , wherein the increasingly longer lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline at the increasingly off-center steering angles includes a full lengthwise reach at a full-lock off-center steering angle, and the full lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline accounts for a projected quarter turn of the vehicle.

15. The vehicle of claim 13 , wherein the increasingly longer lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline at the increasingly off-center steering angles includes a full lengthwise reach at a full-lock off-center steering angle, and the full lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline is at least 2 times longer than the baseline lengthwise reach of the trailer-hitching steering guideline.

16. The vehicle of claim 13 , wherein the trailer-hitching steering guideline is elevated an assumed distance above the hitch point.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2019
From: TOYOTA MOTOR ENGINEERING & MANUFACTURING NORTH AMERICA, INC.
To: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 051215/0717 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 27, 2018
From: OKA, YUHEI
To: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 045356/0938 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 27, 2018
From: AUNER, DAVID B.
To: TOYOTA MOTOR ENGINEERING & MANUFACTURING NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 045356/0941 →
Continuity (1)
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