Press forming method for compound material
Provided is a press forming method for a composite material, which prevents a longitudinal section of the composite material from being exposed to outside. To this end, the method includes: cutting edges of the upper metal layer and the resin layer using a cutter such that the resin layer is cut relatively more than the upper metal layer; bending the upper metal layer toward the lower metal layer; and folding the lower metal layer by an angle of 180 degrees using a hemming die such that side surfaces of the upper metal layer and the resin layer are prevented from being exposed to outside.
1. A press forming method for a composite material including an upper metal layer, a resin layer, and a lower metal layer having an end point, a folded point and a bent point, the method comprising:
cutting edges of the upper metal layer and the resin layer using a cutter such that the resin layer is cut relatively more than the upper metal layer;
bending the upper metal layer toward the lower metal layer; and
folding the lower metal layer at the folded point by an angle of 180 degrees using a hemming die to form a folded portion; and
bending upwardly the lower metal layer at the bent point having a first distance between the bent point and the folded point and a second distance between the bent point and the end point to form a bent portion, wherein a side surface of the upper metal layer is shielded by the lower metal layer, the first distance being longer than the second distance,
wherein a height defined from the bent point of the bent portion to the folded point of the folded portion of the lower metal layer is greater than a combined thickness of the upper metal layer and the resin layer.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein in the bending of the upper metal layer toward the lower metal layer, the upper metal layer has at least one bent portion depending on one of a protruding length from an end of the resin layer to an end of the upper metal layer and a thickness of the resin layer.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the cutter is a ‘T-cutter’, and the ‘T-cutter’ has a cutting wheel having different diameters.
4. A composite material formed by the method of claim 1 , wherein a height defined from the bent point of the bent portion to the folded point of the folded portion of the lower metal layer is greater than a combined thickness of the upper metal layer and the resin layer, and
wherein the side surfaces of the upper metal layer and the resin layer are vertically disposed.
5. The composite material of claim 4 , wherein the upper metal layer contacts the lower metal layer.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the side surfaces of the upper metal layer and the resin layer are vertically disposed.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the upper metal layer contacts the lower metal layer.
8. A press forming method for a composite material including an upper metal layer, a resin layer, and a lower metal layer having an end point, a folded point and a bent point, the method comprising:
cutting edges of the upper metal layer and the resin layer using a cutter;
folding the lower metal layer at the folded point by an angle of 180 degrees using a hemming die to form a folded portion; and
bending upwardly the lower metal layer at the bent point having a first distance between the bent point and the folded point and a second distance between the bent point and the end point to form a bent portion, wherein a side surface of the upper metal layer is shielded by the lower metal layer, the first distance being longer than the second distance,
wherein a height defined from the bent point of the bent portion to the folded point of the folded portion of the lower metal layer is greater than a combined thickness of the upper metal layer and the resin layer.
9. A composite material formed by the method of claim 8 , wherein a height defined from the bent point of the bent portion to the folded point of the folded portion of the lower metal layer is greater than a combined thickness of the upper metal layer and the resin layer, and
wherein the side surfaces of the upper metal layer and the resin layer are vertically disposed.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the side surfaces of the upper metal layer and the resin layer are vertically disposed.