Flared anti-vortex tube rotor insert
A compressor rotor includes a first disk and a conical section connected to the first disk. The conical section includes at least one flow hole. A bore cavity is defined between the conical section and the first disk. The bore cavity is arranged in fluid communication with the at least one flow hole. An anti-vortex tube is disposed within the at least one flow hole of the conical section and includes at least one feature arranged in contact with a surface of the conical section to restrict movement of the anti-vortex tube out of engagement with the conical section.
1. A compressor rotor comprising:
a first disk;
a conical section connected to the first disk, the conical section including at least one flow hole;
a bore cavity defined between the conical section and the first disk; the bore cavity being arranged in fluid communication with the at least one flow hole; and
an anti-vortex tube disposed within the at least one flow hole of the conical section, the anti-vortex tube including at least one feature arranged in contact with a surface of the conical section to restrict movement of the anti-vortex tube out of engagement with the conical section, wherein the at least one feature includes a first feature arranged in contact with a first surface of the conical section to restrict movement of the anti-vortex tube in a first direction and a second feature arranged in contact with a second, opposite surface of the conical section to restrict movement of the anti-vortex tube in a second direction.
2. The compressor rotor of claim 1 , wherein the anti-vortex tube includes a body and the first feature is a flange extending radially from a central portion of the body.
3. The compressor rotor of claim 2 , wherein a diameter of the flange is greater than a diameter of the at least one flow hole.
4. The compressor rotor of claim 1 , wherein the second feature is formed at an inlet end of the anti-vortex tube when the anti-vortex tube is inserted within the at least one flow hole.
5. The compressor rotor of claim 4 , wherein the second feature includes a conical shape.
6. The compressor rotor of claim 1 , wherein the anti-vortex tube further comprises:
a body having an inlet end and an outlet end; and
a fluid flow path defined by the body and extending between the inlet end and the outlet end.
7. The compressor rotor of claim 6 , further comprising a cut away section formed in the body and extending between the at least one feature and the outlet end such that the fluid flow path is fluidly coupled to the bore cavity upstream from the outlet end.
8. The compressor rotor of claim 7 , wherein the cut away section includes a first portion and a second portion, the second portion being arranged at an angle to the first portion.
9. The compressor rotor of claim 7 , wherein the first portion extends along a central plane of the anti-vortex tube.
10. The compressor rotor of claim 1 , wherein the anti-vortex tube further comprises an anti-rotation feature that cooperates with a portion of the conical section to restrict rotation of the anti-vortex tube about an axis relative to the conical hub.
11. The compressor rotor of claim 10 , wherein the portion of the conical section includes another anti-rotation feature, the other anti-rotation feature being complementary to the anti-rotation feature of the anti-vortex tube.
12. A gas turbine engine, comprising:
a compressor section, a combustor section, and a turbine section arranged in fluid communication such that an annular flow path extends axially through the compressor section, the combustor section, and the turbine section;
the compressor section including:
a conical section including at least one flow hole;
a bore cavity defined within the conical section, the bore cavity being arranged in fluid communication with the at least one flow hole; and
an anti-vortex tube disposed within the at least one flow hole of the conical section, wherein a contour of the anti-vortex tube restricts movement of the anti-vortex tube relative to the conical section.
13. A method of installing an anti-vortex tube relative to a compressor rotor comprising:
inserting an anti-vortex tube into a flow hole formed in the compressor rotor; and
transforming an inlet end of the anti-vortex tube inserted within the flow hole from a first configuration to a second configuration to restrict movement of the anti-vortex tube relative to the compressor rotor; and
providing a conditioning air flow to a bore cavity of the compressor rotor via the anti-vortex tube.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein transforming the inlet end of the anti-vortex tube from the first configuration to the second configuration includes deforming the inlet end.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein transforming the inlet end of the anti-vortex tube from the first configuration to the second configuration includes flaring the inlet end into a conical shape.
16. The method of claim 13 , wherein inserting the inlet end of the anti-vortex tube into the flow hole further comprises abutting a feature of the anti-vortex tube against a surface of the compressor rotor.
17. The method of claim 10 , wherein providing a conditioning air flow to a bore cavity of the compressor rotor further comprises imparting a swirl to the conditioning air flow as it passes through the anti-vortex tube.
18. The method of claim 10 , wherein inserting an inlet end of the anti-vortex tube into a flow hole formed in the compressor rotor includes inserting an inlet end of the anti-vortex tube into a flow hole formed in a conical section of the compressor rotor.