Device and method for the transdermal delivery of cannabidiol
Transdermal delivery devices for the delivery of cannabidiol (CBD) are shown and described. In a reservoir-patch design, a microporous, hydrophilic membrane and a backing define a reservoir that houses a mixture of CBD, a polar liquid, and a gelling agent. The hydrophilic membrane is coated with an amine-compatible silicone skin adhesive. In a monolithic design, a release liner is coated with a mixture of CBD and a PIB or amine-compatible silicone skin adhesive laminated to the hacking material. In either design, the CBD may be provided as a pure compound or as a component of a cannabis oil.
1. A device for the transdermal delivery of cannabidiol (CBD), comprising:
a backing;
a mixture of an adhesive and a therapeutically effective amount of cannabidiol coated on the backing, wherein the mixture includes at least one of an adhesive, cannabidiol, and tetrahydocannabinol (THC),
wherein the adhesive comprises an amine-compatible silicone adhesive and the mixture has a first surface adhered to the backing and a second, skin-adhering surface;
a release liner removably attached to the second, skin adhering surface of the mixture.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the amine-compatible silicone adhesive comprises trimethylsiloxy and groups that are substantially non-reactive with amines.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the amine-compatible silicone adhesive comprises a trimethylsiloxy end-capped reaction product of a silanol endblocked polydimethylsiloxane with a silicate resin.
4. The device of any of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive has a viscosity ranging from about 1000 mPa-s to about 1800 mPa-s at a temperature of 20° C.
5. The device of claim 1 , further comprising Vitamin B12, wherein Vitamin B12 is delivered in the presence of at least one moiety selected from the group of THC, CBD and terpenes.
6. The device of claim 1 , further comprising at least one mechanism of CBD and THC delivery from liquid saturated matrix (EtOH+water); and use of hemp oil in delivering CBD from saturated alcohol solution, wherein the mechanism comprises a skin adhesive provided as an organic solvent solution comprising from about 50% to about 70% by weight of a solid adhesive in an organic solvent, having a viscosity at 20 degrees C. of from about 400 mPa-s to about 1300 mPa-s.
7. The device of claim 1 , further comprising Vitamin C palmitate.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises a cannabis plant oil extract.