V-ribbed belt
A compressed rubber layer of a V-ribbed belt includes a surface rubber layer including side surface portions of V-shaped ribs, and an inner rubber portion provided inside the surface rubber layer. The surface rubber layer and the inner rubber portion are each made of a rubber composition containing an ethylene-α-olefin elastomer as a main ingredient of a rubber component. An ethylene content of the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer is higher than an ethylene content of the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion.
1. A V-ribbed belt comprising:
a compressed rubber layer constituting an inner surface portion of the V-ribbed belt, the compressed rubber layer being provided with a plurality of V-shaped ribs extending in a belt longitudinal direction, the V-shaped ribs being arranged parallel to one another in a belt width direction, wherein
the compressed rubber layer includes a surface rubber layer including side surface portions of the V-shaped ribs, and an inner rubber portion provided inside the surface rubber layer,
the surface rubber layer and the inner rubber portion are each made of a rubber composition containing an ethylene-α-olefin elastomer as a main ingredient of a rubber component, and
an ethylene content of the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer is higher than an ethylene content of the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion.
2. The V-ribbed belt of claim 1 , wherein
the surface rubber layer is made of porous rubber, and the inner rubber portion is made of solid rubber.
3. The V-ribbed belt of claim 1 , wherein
an abrasion loss of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer is less than an abrasion loss of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion, the abrasion losses being measured by a DIN abrasion test based on JIS K6264-2.
4. The V-ribbed belt of claim 3 , wherein
a difference between the abrasion loss of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer and the abrasion loss of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion is greater than or equal to 15.0 mm 3 .
5. The V-ribbed belt of claim 1 , wherein
a brittle temperature of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion is lower than a brittle temperature of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer, the brittle temperatures being measured based on JIS K6261.
6. The V-ribbed belt of claim 5 , wherein
a difference between the brittle temperature of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion and the brittle temperature of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer is greater than or equal to 5.0° C.
7. The V-ribbed belt of claim 1 , wherein
the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer has an ethylene content from 59% by mass to 85% by mass.
8. The V-ribbed belt of claim 1 , wherein
the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion has an ethylene content from 45% by mass to 66% by mass.
9. The V-ribbed belt of claim 1 , wherein
a ratio of the ethylene content of the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer to the ethylene content of the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion is 1.05 or more and 1.90 or less.
10. The V-ribbed belt of claim 1 , wherein
the ethylene-α-olefin elastomer contained, as the main ingredient of the rubber component, in each of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer and the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion is an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer.
11. The V-ribbed belt of claim 10 , wherein
the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer contains ethylidene norbornene as a diene component.
12. The V-ribbed belt of claim 11 , wherein
the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer has an ethylidene norbornene content from 0.50% by mass to 14% by mass.
13. The V-ribbed belt of claim 11 , wherein
the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion has an ethylidene norbornene content from 0.50% by mass to 14% by mass.
14. The V-ribbed belt of claim 11 , wherein
an ethylidene norbornene content of the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer is higher than an ethylidene norbornene content of the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion.
15. The V-ribbed belt of claim 14 , wherein
a ratio of the ethylidene norbornene content of the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the surface rubber layer to the ethylidene norbornene content of the ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer contained in the rubber component of the rubber composition forming the inner rubber portion is 1.10 or more and 1.40 or less.