Output circuit
An output transistor ( 2 ) has a source connected to a VDD 1 and a drain connected to an output terminal ( 1 ). A pre-driver ( 3 ) receives a signal varying in accordance with a data input signal (DIN), and provides a gate signal (SG 1 ) to a gate of the output transistor ( 2 ), the gate signal (SG 1 ) transiting between the VDD 1 and a potential (VP) at a power source end ( 4 ). When a VDD 2 is output from an output node (N 1 ) and an assist signal (SA) makes a first transition corresponding to the transition of the gate signal (SG 1 ) from HIGH to LOW, the drive assist circuit ( 20 ) performs an assist operation in which a potential of the output node (N 1 ) is temporarily brought down from VDD 2.
1. An output circuit receiving a data input signal and outputting an output signal which varies in accordance with the data input signal, the output circuit comprising:
an output terminal outputting the output signal;
a p-type output transistor having a source connected to a first power source providing a first potential and a drain connected to the output terminal;
a pre-driver connected to the first power source and a power source end supplied with a potential lower than the first potential, receiving a signal varying in accordance with the data input signal, and providing a gate signal to a gate of the p-type output transistor, the gate signal transiting between the first potential and the potential supplied to the power source end in accordance with the received signal; and
a drive assist circuit connected to a second power source providing a second potential lower than the first potential and a third power source providing a third potential lower than the second potential, and supplying the second potential from an output node to the power source end, wherein
the drive assist circuit receives as an assist signal the data input signal or a signal varying in accordance with the data input signal, and when the assist signal makes a first transition corresponding to the transition of the gate signal from a high level to a low level, the drive assist circuit performs an assist operation in which a potential at the output node is temporarily brought down from the second potential.
2. The output circuit of claim 1 , wherein
the drive assist circuit includes:
a pulse generation circuit receiving the assist signal, and when the assist signal makes the first transition, outputting a pulse having a predetermined pulse width;
a resistor string including resistors connected in series, and having one end connected to the second power source, one of connection nodes between the resistors being the output node; and
a switching element provided between an other end of the resistor string and a grounded power source, and receiving an output from the pulse generation circuit, the switching element being (i) in a conductive state when the pulse generation circuit outputs the pulse and (ii) in a non-conductive state when the pulse generation circuit does not output the pulse.
3. The output circuit of claim 2 , wherein
the drive assist circuit includes:
a second pulse generation circuit receiving the assist signal, and, when the assist signal makes the first transition, outputting a second pulse shorter in pulse width than the pulse; and
a second switching element provided between the output node and the grounded power source, and receiving an output from the second pulse generation circuit, the second switching element being (i) in a conductive state when the second pulse generation circuit outputs the second pulse and (ii) in a non-conductive state when the second pulse generation circuit does not output the second pulse.
4. The output circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a monitor circuit monitoring a variation of the output signal, and outputting a monitor signal varying in accordance with the output signal, wherein
the drive assist circuit receives the monitor signal, and
after the drive assist circuit starts the assist operation when the assist signal makes the first transition, the drive assist circuit suspends the assist operation when the monitor signal shows a variation indicating a transition of the output signal from a low level to a high level.
5. The output circuit of claim 1 , wherein the drive assist circuit is configured such that the potential at the output node in the assist operation drops along with a drop of the first potential.
6. The output circuit of claim 5 , wherein
the drive assist circuit includes:
a pulse generation circuit receiving the assist signal, and when the assist signal makes the first transition, outputting a pulse having a predetermined pulse width and brought up to a high level;
a diode string including one p-type diode-connected transistor or p-type diode-connected transistors connected in series, and having one end connected to the first power source and an other end acting as the output node;
a p-type transistor provided between the second power source and the output node, and having a gate supplied with an output from the pulse generation circuit; and
an n-type transistor provided between the output node and a grounded power source, and having a gate supplied with the output from the pulse generation circuit.
7. The output circuit of claim 1 , wherein the drain of the p-type output transistor is connected in a cascade to the output terminal via an other transistor.
8. The output circuit of claim 1 , wherein the drain of the p-type output transistor is directly connected to the output terminal.
9. The output circuit of claim 8 , wherein the p-type output transistor is a laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS).
10. An output circuit receiving a data input signal and outputting an output signal which varies in accordance with the data input signal, the output circuit comprising:
an output terminal outputting the output signal;
a p-type output transistor having a source connected to a first power source providing a first potential and a drain connected to the output terminal;
a pre-driver connected to the first power source and a power source end supplied with a potential lower than the first potential, receiving a signal varying in accordance with the data input signal, and providing a gate signal to a gate of the p-type output transistor, the gate signal transiting between the first potential and the potential supplied to the power source end in accordance with the received signal; and
a drive assist circuit connected to a second power source providing a second potential lower than the first potential, and supplying the second potential from an output node to the power source end, wherein
the drive assist circuit receives as an assist signal the data input signal or a signal varying in accordance with the data input signal, and when the assist signal makes a first transition corresponding to the transition of the gate signal from a high level to a low level, the drive assist circuit performs an assist operation in which a potential at the output node is temporarily brought down from the second potential, and
the drain of the p-type output transistor is connected in a cascade to the output terminal via an other transistor.
11. The output circuit of claim 10 , wherein
the drive assist circuit includes:
a pulse generation circuit receiving the assist signal, and when the assist signal makes the first transition, outputting a pulse having a predetermined pulse width;
a resistor string including resistors connected in series, and having one end connected to the second power source, one of connection nodes between the resistors being the output node; and
a switching element provided between an other end of the resistor string and a grounded power source, and receiving an output from the pulse generation circuit, the switching element being (i) in a conductive state when the pulse generation circuit outputs the pulse and (ii) in a non-conductive state when the pulse generation circuit does not output the pulse.
12. The output circuit of claim 11 , wherein
the drive assist circuit includes:
a second pulse generation circuit receiving the assist signal, and, when the assist signal makes the first transition, outputting a second pulse shorter in pulse width than the pulse; and
a second switching element provided between the output node and the grounded power source, and receiving an output from the second pulse generation circuit, the second switching element being (i) in a conductive state when the second pulse generation circuit outputs the second pulse and (ii) in a non-conductive state when the second pulse generation circuit does not output the second pulse.
13. The output circuit of claim 10 , further comprising:
a monitor circuit monitoring a variation of the output signal, and outputting a monitor signal varying in accordance with the output signal, wherein
the drive assist circuit receives the monitor signal, and
after the drive assist circuit starts the assist operation when the assist signal makes the first transition, the drive assist circuit suspends the assist operation when the monitor signal shows a variation indicating a transition of the output signal from a low level to a high level.