Micro LED display panel
A micro LED display panel with enhanced display properties includes a substrate, a plurality of micro LEDs on the substrate, at least one common electrode, and a plurality of contact electrodes. Each micro LED includes top and bottom ends and a sidewall between them. The common electrode is coupled to the top end and a contact electrode is coupled to the bottom end. An adjustment electrode insulated from the other electrodes is formed on the sidewall of each of the plurality of micro LEDs; the adjustment electrode being fed with a DC voltage creates an electric field limiting the direction of flow of charge carriers within each micro LED and thereby improving performance.
1. A micro LED display panel, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of micro LEDs on the substrate, the plurality of micro LEDs being spaced apart from each other, each of the plurality of micro LEDs comprising a top end away from the substrate, a bottom end adjacent to the substrate, and a sidewall coupling the top end and the bottom end, the sidewall being between the top end and the bottom end;
at least one common electrode, the at least one common electrode coupled to the top end of each of the plurality of micro LEDs; and
a plurality of contact electrodes, each of the plurality of contact electrodes coupled to the bottom end of one of the plurality of micro LEDs;
wherein an adjustment electrode is formed on the sidewall of each of the plurality of micro LEDs; the adjustment electrode is electrically insulated from the at least one common electrode and the plurality of contact electrodes;
wherein the sidewall of each of the plurality of micro LEDs is covered with a dielectric layer; the dielectric layer is located between the sidewall and the adjustment electrode; the dielectric layer extends to partially cover the top end; a portion of the top end that is not covered by the dielectric layer is covered by the at least one common electrode.
2. The micro LED display device of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment electrode surrounds one of the plurality of micro LEDs.
3. The micro LED display device of claim 1 , further comprising a display driving layer on a surface of the substrate, a first insulating layer on a side of the display driving layer away from the substrate, and a second insulating layer on a side of the first insulating layer away from the substrate; wherein the plurality of micro LEDs are embedded in the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer and partially exposed from the second insulating layer; the plurality of micro LEDs are at a side of the display driving layer away from the substrate.
4. The micro LED display device of claim 3 , wherein the at least one common electrode is on a side of the second insulating layer away from the substrate; each of the plurality of contact electrodes is between one of the plurality of micro LEDs and the display driving layer; each of the plurality of contact electrodes is electrically coupled to the display driving layer.
5. The micro LED display device of claim 4 , wherein a connecting electrode is located between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer; the connecting electrode is coupled to the adjustment electrode of each of the plurality of micro LEDs; the adjustment electrode is applied with an adjusting voltage by the connecting electrode.
6. The micro LED display device of claim 5 , wherein the adjusting voltage is a direct current voltage different from voltages applied to the contact electrode and the common electrode.
7. The micro LED display device of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of micro LEDs comprises a P-type doped light-emitting material layer, an N-type doped light-emitting material layer, and an active layer between the P-type doped light-emitting material layer and the N-type doped light-emitting material layer.
8. The micro LED display device of claim 7 , wherein the P-type doped light-emitting material layer is coupled to the at least one common electrode; the N-type doped light-emitting material layer is coupled to the contact electrode.
9. The micro LED display device of claim 7 , wherein the N-type doped light-emitting material layer is coupled to the at least one common electrode; the P-type doped light-emitting material layer is coupled to the contact electrode.