Radio base station and user equipment and methods therein
Embodiments herein include a method in a user equipment (UE) for transmitting uplink control information in time slots of a subframe over a radio channel to a radio base station. The uplink control information is comprised in a block of bits. The UE maps the block of bits to a sequence of complex valued modulation symbols. The UE block spreads the sequence across Discrete Fourier Transform Spread—Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFTS-OFDM) symbols. This is performed by applying a spreading sequence to the sequence of complex valued modulation symbols, to achieve a block spread sequence of complex valued modulation symbols. The UE further transforms the block-spread sequence, per DFTS-OFDM symbol. This is performed by applying a matrix that depends on a DFTS-OFDM symbol index and/or slot index to the block-spread sequence. The UE also transmits the block spread sequence, as transformed, over the radio channel to the radio base station.
1. A method in a user equipment for transmitting uplink control information in time slots of a subframe over a radio channel to a radio base station, wherein the uplink control information is comprised in a block of bits, and wherein the method comprises:
mapping the block of bits to a sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols;
block spreading the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols across Discrete Fourier Transform Spread—Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFTS-OFDM) symbols by applying a spreading sequence to the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols, such that at least two different sets of complex-valued modulation symbols are allocated respectively to different DFTS-OFDM symbols;
cyclically shifting each said set of complex-valued modulation symbols in dependence on at least one of a DFTS-OFDM symbol index and a slot index;
Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) transforming each shifted set of complex-valued modulation symbols; and
transmitting the DFT transformed sets of complex-valued modulation symbols over the radio channel to the radio base station.
2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
error correction encoding the block of bits; and
scrambling the block of bits before mapping the block of bits to the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols.
3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulating each Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) transformed set of complex-valued modulation symbols.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said transmitting comprises transmitting a first part of the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols in a first time slot and a second part of the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols in a second time slot.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the block of bits corresponds to uplink control information and comprises jointly encoded acknowledgements and non-acknowledgements.
6. A user equipment for transmitting uplink control information in time slots of a subframe over a radio channel to a radio base station, wherein the uplink control information is comprised in a block of bits, and wherein the user equipment comprises:
a mapping circuit configured to map the block of bits to a sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols;
a block spreading circuit configured to block spread the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols across Discrete Fourier Transform Spread—Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFTS-OFDM) symbols by applying a spreading sequence to the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols, such that at least two different sets of complex-valued modulation symbols are allocated respectively to different DFTS-OFDM symbols;
a cyclic shift circuit configured to cyclically shift each said set of complex-valued modulation symbols in dependence on at least one of a DFTS-OFDM symbol index and a slot index;
a transforming circuit configured to Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) transform each shifted set of complex-valued modulation symbols; and
a transmitter configured to transmit the DFT transformed sets of complex-valued modulation symbols over the radio channel to the radio base station.
7. The user equipment according to claim 6 , further comprising:
an error correction coding circuit configured to error correction encode the block of bits; and
a scrambling circuit configured to scramble the block of bits before mapping the block of bits to the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols.
8. The user equipment according to claim 6 , further comprising an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulator configured to OFDM modulate each Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) transformed set of complex-valued modulation symbols.
9. The user equipment according to claim 6 , wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit a first part of the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols in a first time slot and a second part of the sequence of complex-valued modulation symbols in a second time slot.
10. The user equipment according to claim 6 , wherein the block of bits corresponds to uplink control information and comprises jointly encoded acknowledgements and non-acknowledgements.