Needle for subcision procedures
Described is a needle for subcision procedures having a concave cutting tip comprising two or more cutting edges wherein the concave cutting tip is at the cutting end of a shaft of the needle and wherein a handle is disposed at an angle relative to the axis defined by the center of the shaft of the needle. The cutting edges may be sharp interior edges within the circumference of the needle.
1. A needle comprising:
a solid, non-hollow shaft defining an axis and extending between a base end and a cutting end;
a handle disposed on the base end at an angle relative to the axis; and
a concave cutting tip at the cutting end, wherein an outer surface of the concave cutting tip defines a circumference, and the concave cutting tip comprises a first cutting edge defined by a first recessed face extending from a first edge base to a first terminus point, and a second cutting edge defined by a second recessed face extending from a second edge base to a second terminus point, wherein the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are each within the circumference.
2. The needle of claim 1 , wherein the angle ranges from about 5 degrees to about 50 degrees.
3. The needle of claim 1 , wherein the angle ranges from about 15 degrees to about 45 degrees.
4. The needle of claim 1 , wherein the angle is about 30 degrees.
5. The needle of claim 1 , wherein the first edge base and the second edge base meet to define a confluence point.
6. The needle of claim 5 , wherein the confluence point defines a V-shaped apex between the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge.
7. The needle of claim 1 , wherein the needle has a diameter corresponding to an 18-gauge needle or a 20-gauge needle.
8. The needle of claim 1 , wherein the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are each concave with respect to the axis.
9. The needle of claim 1 , wherein the first and second terminus points are at the ends of curled tips.
10. A method of performing a subcision procedure, the method comprising using the needle of claim 1 to perform a subcision procedure on a patient.
11. A method of performing a subcision procedure, the method comprising:
holding a needle having a cutting tip by a handle connected to the needle at an angle thereto, and inserting the needle into skin of a patient at an acute angle adjacent to a scar with the cutting tip substantially parallel to a skin surface, wherein the cutting tip comprises two or more sharp cutting edges interior to a circumference of the needle, and wherein the needle comprises a solid, non-hollow shaft extending between the cutting tip and the handle;
advancing and moving the needle in a fan-like motion through the dermis so as to transect fibrous bands in the dermis with the cutting edges;
rotating the needle and moving the needle in a fan-like motion through the scar; and
removing the needle from the skin of the patient.
12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising a step of cleaning an area around the skin prior to inserting the needle.
13. The method of claim 11 , further comprising defining margins of the scar prior to inserting the needle.
14. The method of claim 11 , further comprising administering a local anaesthetic to the patient prior to inserting the needle.
15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the subcision procedure is a procedure to remove acne scars.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the needle is squeezed circumferentially around an exit point to prevent large haematoma formation due to bleeding.
17. The method of claim 11 , further comprising applying pressure to the skin where the needle was removed for a period of time.