IP Library Granted Patent US 11,426,350
Granted Patent B1
US 11,426,350 · App. 16/059,008 · Granted Aug 30, 2022

Reducing the environmental impact of farming using biochar

Inventors: Juliette MacKay (Newbury Park, CA); Richard Wilson Belcher (Oxnard, CA); Wesley J. Bolsen (Parker, CO); Brian Buege (Centennial, CO); Daren Einar Daugaard (Aurora, CO); Han Suk Kim (Thousand Oaks, CA)
Assignee: Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC
A61K9/1611A01K1/015A23K10/18A23K20/10A23K20/163A23K20/20A23K40/00A23K40/30A23K50/10A23K50/20A23K50/30A23K50/75A23K50/80A61K9/167A61K9/1682A61K9/5036A61K33/44A61K47/02A61L9/012A61L9/014C02F1/281C05B17/00C05C5/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F17/10C05G3/80C09K17/00C09K17/04A23K20/142A23K20/158A23K20/174A23K20/189A23K20/30A61K9/0056Y02P20/145Y02W30/40
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,426,350
App. No.
16/059,008
Granted
Aug 30, 2022
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method for using treated biochar to reduce the overall environmental impact of farming and minimize the carbon footprint of farms is provided. The method comprising engaging in one or more of the following practices: (1) combining treated biochar with feed or using biochar as feed for animals to reduce methane from enteric fermentation and increase animal health and nutrition; (2) combining treated biochar with compost, animal bedding or manure piles to reduce odor and increase nutrient retention; (3) applying treated biochar to lagoons to reduce odor and treat water; (4) applying treated biochar to pastures to increase pasture health; (5) applying treated biochar to crops to increase crop productivity, healthier roots and prevent fertilizer leaching; and (6) using the carbon negativity of a produced biochar to reduce the overall farm or ranch carbon footprint.

Claims (32)

1. A method for reducing the overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

causing a farm animal to ingest a treated biochar, thereby forming an ingested treated biochar, and thereby reducing methane from enteric fermentation; and

redeploying the ingested treated biochar, wherein the redeploying is achieved by (i) combining the ingested biochar with compost, animal bedding, or manure piles or (ii) applying the ingested treated biochar to lagoons;

wherein the treated biochar is formed by immersing a biochar in a treating liquid, varying the pressure in the vessel for a predetermined period of time, and returning the pressure in the vessel to its original pressure.

2. A method for reducing the overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

causing a farm animal to ingest a treated biochar, thereby forming an ingested treated biochar, and thereby reducing methane from enteric fermentation; and

redeploying the ingested treated biochar, wherein the redeploying is achieved by (i) combining the ingested biochar with compost, animal bedding, or manure piles or (ii) applying the ingested treated biochar to lagoons;

wherein the treated biochar is formed by immersing a biochar in a solution containing a surfactant.

3. A method for reducing the overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

causing a farm animal to ingest a treated biochar, thereby forming an ingested treated biochar, and thereby reducing methane from enteric fermentation; and

redeploying the ingested treated biochar, wherein the redeploying is achieved by (i) combining the ingested biochar with compost, animal bedding, or manure piles or (ii) applying the ingested treated biochar to lagoons;

wherein the treated biochar is formed by infusing an additive into the pores of a biochar, and wherein the infusing is not achieved by exclusively submersing the biochar in a liquid solution to infuse the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar, and wherein the infusing is not achieved by exclusively using steam to infuse the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the infusing is achieved using a surfactant.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the infusing is achieved by combining the biochar and the additive in a vessel and by (i) pulling a vacuum on the vessel or (ii) applying positive pressure on the contents of the vessel.

6. A method for reducing the overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

causing a farm animal to ingest a treated biochar, thereby forming an ingested treated biochar, and thereby reducing methane from enteric fermentation; and

redeploying the ingested treated biochar by applying the ingested treated biochar to pastures or crops;

wherein the treated biochar is formed by immersing a biochar in a treating liquid, varying the pressure in the vessel for a predetermined period of time, and returning the pressure in the vessel to its original pressure.

7. A method for reducing the overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

causing a farm animal to ingest a treated biochar, thereby forming an ingested treated biochar, and thereby reducing methane from enteric fermentation; and

redeploying the ingested treated biochar by applying the ingested treated biochar to pastures or crops;

wherein the treated biochar is formed by immersing a biochar in a solution containing a surfactant.

8. A method for reducing the overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

causing a farm animal to ingest a treated biochar, thereby forming an ingested treated biochar, and thereby reducing methane from enteric fermentation; and

redeploying the ingested treated biochar by applying the ingested treated biochar to pastures or crops;

wherein the treated biochar is formed by infusing an additive into the pores of a biochar, and wherein the infusing is not achieved by exclusively submersing the biochar in a liquid solution to infuse the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar, and wherein the infusing is not achieved by exclusively using steam to infuse the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the infusing is achieved using a surfactant.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the infusing is achieved by combining the biochar and the additive in a vessel and by (i) pulling a vacuum on the vessel or (ii) applying positive pressure on the contents of the vessel.

11. A method for reducing the carbon footprint of a farm or a ranch, the method comprising:

producing a carbon negative biochar;

treating the carbon negative biochar, wherein the treating is achieved by immersing the carbon negative biochar in a treating liquid, varying the pressure in the vessel for a predetermined period of time, and returning the pressure in the vessel to its original pressure, thereby forming a treated carbon negative biochar; and

using the treated carbon negative biochar as an input into a farm system or a ranch system.

Assignments (7)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 5, 2025
From: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 070114/0775 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2025
From: FORTRESS CREDIT CORP.
To: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 070608/0239 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SECTION 1 OF THE PATENT ASSIGNMENT PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 52680 FRAME 328. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 16, 2024
From: COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
To: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 069713/0092 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 12, 2024
From: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
To: FORTRESS CREDIT CORP.
Reel/Frame 066552/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 8, 2021
From: DAUGAARD, DAREN EINAR
To: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 057414/0800 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 16, 2020
From: COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
To: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 052680/0328 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2019
From: MACKAY, JULIETTE; BELCHER, RICHARD WILSON; BOLSEN, WESLEY J.; BUEGE, BRIAN; KIM, HAN SUK
To: COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 051069/0088 →
Continuity (32)
Continuation In Part 15973191 · May 7, 2018
Continuation 15419976 · Jan 30, 2017
Continuation 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 15429104 · Feb 9, 2017
Continuation In Part 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 15393176 · Dec 28, 2016
Continuation In Part 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 15641040 · Jul 3, 2017
Continuation In Part 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 15423563 · Feb 2, 2017
Continuation In Part 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 15393214 · Dec 28, 2016
Continuation In Part 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 15268383 · Sep 16, 2016
Continuation In Part 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation 15792486 · Oct 24, 2017
Continuation 15156256 · May 16, 2016
Continuation 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 14873053 · Oct 1, 2015
Provisional Application 62542528 · Aug 8, 2017
Provisional Application 62288068 · Jan 28, 2016
Provisional Application 62293160 · Feb 9, 2016
Provisional Application 62344865 · Jun 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62271486 · Dec 28, 2015
Provisional Application 62290285 · Feb 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62357668 · Jul 1, 2016
Provisional Application 62432253 · Dec 9, 2016
Provisional Application 62290026 · Feb 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62219501 · Sep 16, 2015
Provisional Application 62162219 · May 15, 2015
Provisional Application 62058445 · Oct 1, 2014
Provisional Application 62058472 · Oct 1, 2014
Cited By (2)
US 12,187,615 US 12,421,176