IP Library Granted Patent US 10,882,742
Granted Patent B2
US 10,882,742 · App. 16/073,109 · Granted Jan 5, 2021

Process for separation of hydrogen and oxygen

Inventors: Nasser Ali Aldalaan (Riyadh, SA); Abdulaziz M. Al-Jodai (Riyadh, SA); Mubarik Ali Bashir (Riyadh, SA)
Assignee: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
C01B3/042B01D53/047C01B3/56C01B13/0207C01B13/0259C01B13/0281B01D2253/102B01D2253/108B01D2253/116B01D2253/308B01D2256/12B01D2256/16B01D2257/104B01D2257/108B01D2259/40001B01D2259/40013C01B3/0005C01B2203/042C01B2203/043Y02E60/36
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,882,742
App. No.
16/073,109
Granted
Jan 5, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the invention are directed to methods, processes, and systems for safely and reliably purifying hydrogen from a gas mixture containing hydrogen and oxygen.

Claims (23)

1. A process for separating hydrogen and oxygen from a gas mixture that is produced from photocatalytic splitting of water comprising:

(a) contacting a water source with a water splitting photocatalyst, and exposing the water and photocatalyst to light under conditions that splits water into hydrogen and oxygen forming a feed gas for separation;

(b) separating hydrogen and oxygen from the feed gas by

(i) mixing the feed gas with a hydrogen stream, reducing the combustibility of the feed source and forming a feed source;

(ii) compressing the feed source to a pressure of at least 10 bars forming a compressed feed source;

(iii) exposing the compressed feed source to an adsorption medium that differentially adsorbs oxygen producing an enriched hydrogen product gas and an adsorbed oxygen source;

(iv) separating the enriched hydrogen stream and the adsorbed oxygen source; and

(v) desorbing the adsorbed oxygen from the adsorbed oxygen source by reducing the pressure on the adsorption medium forming an oxygen enriched product gas;

(c) collecting, storing, and/or utilizing a hydrogen product gas and an oxygen product gas.

2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the process is performed at 5 to 40° C.

3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the process is performed at about 20° C.

4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed source is mixed with a recycled portion of the enriched hydrogen product gas.

5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed source is compressed using a centrifugal compressor.

6. The process of claim 1 , further comprising filtering and dehydrating the feed source or the compressed feed source prior to separating hydrogen from the feed source.

7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the adsorption medium comprises a molecular sieve that preferentially adsorbs oxygen when under pressure.

8. The process of claim 7 , wherein the molecular sieve is a carbon molecular sieve that selectively adsorbs oxygen or other non-hydrogen molecules.

9. The process of claim 7 , wherein the adsorption medium further comprises zeolites.

10. The process of claim 9 , wherein the zeolite is a 5 angstrom zeolite.

11. The process of claim 1 , wherein the adsorption medium comprises zeolite molecular sieves and carbon molecular sieves.

12. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed source is compressed to at least 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, or 60 bar.

13. The process of claim 1 , wherein the feed source comprises about 70 mol % hydrogen.

14. The process of claim 1 , wherein the enriched hydrogen product gas comprises at least 95 mol % hydrogen.

15. The process of claim 1 , wherein the process is performed under conditions and using equipment to minimize spark generation.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 16, 2024
From: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATION
To: SABIC AGRI-NUTRIENTS COMPANY
Reel/Frame 067128/0216 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 2, 2024
From: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
To: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 066986/0030 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 26, 2018
From: ALDALAAN, NASSER ALI; AL-JODAI, ABDULAZIZ M.; BASHIR, MUBARIK ALI
To: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 046470/0446 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62290131 · Feb 2, 2016
Related Publication 20190031504A1 · Jan 31, 2019