Wearable device
Provided is a wearable device that is worn on a human ear and mainly outputs or inputs sound. The outer casing 110 is formed into an elongated shape so as to fit the cymba conchae 306 formed between the antihelix inferior crus 302 b and the crus helicis 309 . The sound generating unit 120 includes a vibration element 121 and a weight 122 . The vibration element 121 has an elongated shape along the longitudinal direction of the outer casing 110 , and has one end fixed to the inner wall of the outer casing 110 , and the other end to which a weight 122 is attached, the other hand being an open end. By applying an alternating electric field to the vibration element 121 , vibration corresponding to audio is generated.
1. A wearable device, comprising:
an outer casing having a shape configured to be inserted into a first valley portion of an auricle;
a component inside the outer casing; and
an adapter including:
a recessed holding portion configured to hold the outer casing, wherein the recessed holding portion has a shape configured to be inserted into the first valley portion of the auricle; and
an engaging portion extended from the holding portion, the engaging portion having a shape configured to be inserted into a second valley portion of the auricle, wherein
the first valley portion and the second valley portion are two of a cymba conchae, a cavum conchae, a tragus vicinity, a triangular fossa, or a scaphoid fossa.
2. The wearable device according to claim 1 , wherein
the outer casing has an elongated or streamlined shape configured to be inserted into the cymba conchae as the first valley portion, and
the outer casing is holdable by the auricle so as to be sandwiched between an antihelix inferior crus and a crus helicis in case the outer casing is placed in the cymba conchae.
3. The wearable device according to claim 1 , wherein
the component supported inside the outer casing includes a sound generating unit,
the sound generating unit is configured to generate audio.
4. The wearable device according to claim 3 , wherein the sound generating unit includes a vibration element and a weight attached to the vibration element.
5. The wearable device according to claim 4 , wherein
the vibration element has a first end that is fixed to an inner wall of the outer casing and the a second end that is an open end, and
the weight is attached to a side of the open end.
6. The wearable device according to claim 4 , wherein the vibration element includes a bimorph element.
7. The wearable device according to claim 4 , wherein
the outer casing has an elongated shape, and
the vibration element is along a longitudinal direction of the outer casing.
8. The wearable device according to claim 4 , wherein the outer casing is a sealed structure.
9. The wearable device according to claim 5 , wherein the outer casing is configured to fix the first end of the vibration element at a determined crimping pressure.
10. The wearable device according to claim 3 , wherein the sound generating unit includes one of a dynamic speaker, a balanced armor type speaker, a capacitor type speaker, a piezoelectric speaker, or an electrostatic speaker.
11. The wearable device according to claim 10 , wherein the sound generating unit further includes a sound guiding tube.
12. The wearable device according to claim 11 , wherein
the sound guiding tube has a gently curved shape,
the sound guiding tube has a first end joined to the outer casing, and
in case the outer casing is in the first valley portion, a second end of the sound guiding tube reaches near an ear canal entrance.
13. The wearable device according to claim 3 , wherein the component supported inside the outer casing further includes a microphone configured to collect audio.
14. The wearable device according to claim 1 , wherein the component supported inside the outer casing includes a sensor.
15. The wearable device according to claim 1 , further comprising a flexible cushion portion configured to cover a surface of the outer casing.
16. The wearable device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first valley portion is the cymba conchae, and
the second valley portion is the triangular fossa.
17. The wearable device according to claim 1 , further comprising a cable configured to:
one of input a signal to the component or output a signal from the component; and
supply power to the component.
18. The wearable device according to claim 17 , wherein the wearable device is configured to connect the cable to be along a lower side surface of the outer casing in case the outer casing is inserted into the first valley portion.