Light converting device having a wavelength converting layer with a hydrophobic nanostructure
The present invention relates to a light converting device ( 11 ) comprising a solid state light source ( 2 ) and a wavelength converting layer ( 3 ) arranged to at least partly wavelength convert the light emitted, in use, by the solid state light source ( 2 ), the wavelength converting layer ( 3 ) having a back side ( 4 ) facing the solid state light source ( 2 ) and a front side ( 5 ) opposite the back side ( 4 ), wherein the front side ( 5 ) of the wavelength converting layer ( 3 ) defines an exit window of the light converting device ( 11 ). The light converting device ( 11 ) further comprises a hydrophobic nanostructure ( 6 ) having spaced apart protrusions ( 66 ) arranged on the front side ( 5 ) of the wavelength converting layer ( 3 ) and a protective coating ( 7 ) applied on top of the hydrophobic nanostructure ( 6 ).
1. A light converting device comprising:
a solid state light source;
a wavelength converting layer arranged to at least partly wavelength convert the light emitted by the solid state light source, the wavelength converting layer having a back side facing the solid state light source and a front side opposite the backside, wherein the front side of the wavelength converting layer defines an exit window of the light converting device;
wherein the light converting device further comprises a hydrophobic nanostructure having spaced apart protrusions, the protrusions being provided on the front side of the wavelength converting layer, and having a height (D) above the front side of the wavelength converting layer,
wherein an air layer is positioned above the front side of the wavelength converting layer, extending along the height of the protrusions,
wherein the height (D) of the spaced apart protrusions is selected to be larger than the penetration (dp) into the hydrophobic nanostructure of an evanescent wave of light being totally internally reflected at a junction of the front side of the wavelength converting layer and the air layer, and
wherein the light converting device further comprising a protective coating applied on top of the hydrophobic nanostructure.
2. The light converting device according to claim 1 , wherein the height (D) of the hydrophobic nanostructure is at least 50 nm, or 75 nm, or 100 nm, or 125 nm, or 150 nm, or 175 nm, or 200 nm.
3. The light converting device according to claim 1 , further comprising a hydrophobic coating on the front side of the wavelength converting layer.
4. The light converting device according to claim 1 , wherein the protective coating is silicone or polyurethane.
5. A lighting system comprising a plurality of light converting devices according to claim 1 arranged on a carrier and electrically connected to each other, wherein the protective coating forms a seal.
6. A method for manufacturing a light converting device, the method comprises the steps of;
providing a solid state light source;
arranging a wavelength converting layer to at least partly wavelength convert the light emitted, in use, by the solid state light source, the wavelength converting layer having a backside facing the solid state light source and a front side opposite the backside, wherein the front side of the wavelength converting layer defines an exit window of the light converting device; and
providing a hydrophobic nanostructure having spaced apart protrusions on the front side of the wavelength converting layer, further comprising adding material to the wavelength converting layer to provide the hydrophobic nanostructure,
further providing a protective coating on top of the hydrophobic nanostructure.