Flexible laminate for printed retort packaging
The present invention is related to a retortable package comprising a flexible multilayer substrate comprising a reverse-printed layer, said reverse-printed layer comprising one or more crosslinked ink layer(s), and to a method for producing said multilayer laminate.
1. A retortable package comprising a flexible multilayer substrate, said substrate comprising a reverse-printed layer, said reverse-printed layer comprising one or more digitally printed electron beam crosslinked ink layer(s) wherein the concentration of ethylenically unsaturated groups or alicyclic epoxides in the ink layer(s) is less than 0.05 meq/g.
2. The retortable packaging according to claim 1 wherein the concentration of ethylenically unsaturated groups or alicyclic epoxides is less than 0.01 meq/g.
3. The retortable packaging according to claim 1 wherein the reverse-printed layer comprises a primer layer sandwiched between the crosslinked ink layers and the substrate.
4. The retortable packaging according to claim 1 wherein the total layer thickness of primer and ink layer(s) of the reverse-printed layer is comprised between 0.4 and 4 μm.
5. The retortable packaging according to any of claim 1 wherein the thickness of the primer of the reverse-printed layer is comprised between 0.01 and 0.5 μm.
6. The retortable packaging according to claim 1 wherein the crosslinked ink layer of the flexible multilayer laminate remains substantially damage-free after a retort treatment at a temperature of at least 100° C.
7. A retortable packaging comprising an outer structure, said outer structure comprising one or more reverse-printed layer(s), the bottom surface of the outer structure contacting the top surface of a middle structure, said middle structure comprising one or more barrier layer(s), the bottom surface of the middle structure contacting the top surface of an inner structure, said inner structure comprising a seal layer, wherein the reverse-printed layer(s) comprise(s) one or more digitally printed electron beam crosslinked ink layer(s) wherein the concentration of ethylenically unsaturated groups or alicyclic epoxides is less than 0.05 meq/g.
8. A method for the production of a flexible multilayer substrate to be used in retortable packages, according to claim 1 comprising the steps of:
a) providing a flexible substrate;
b) applying at least one digital print by a digital printing process of at least one ink composition, said ink composition being substantially free of (meth)acrylic double bonds and/or cycloaliphatic epoxy groups;
c) subjecting the digital print to an electron beam irradiation to form a crosslinked digital print,
d) contacting and affixing the flexible substrate, comprising the crosslinked digital print, with its printed side to an additional layer to form at least a part of the multilayer substrate.
9. The method according to claim 8 wherein the at least one ink composition is substantially free of components comprising molecular structures with dangling and/or end-standing ethylenically unsaturated double bonds and of components comprising alicyclic epoxides.
10. The method according to claim 8 wherein the flexible packaging substrate of step a) is plasma treated, preferably corona plasma treated.
11. The method according to claim 8 comprising the additional step of applying a primer composition before initiating step b).
12. The method according to claim 8 wherein the digital printing process of step b) is liquid electrographic printing.
13. The method according to claim 8 wherein the electron beam irradiation dose in step c) is at least 15 kGy.
14. The method according to claim 8 wherein the electron beam irradiation dose in step c) is comprised between 20 and 100 kGy.
15. The method according to claim 8 wherein the electron beam irradiation in step c) is performed at an oxygen concentration of less than 300 ppm.
16. The method according to claim 8 wherein the flexible substrate of step
a) comprises polyethylene terephthalate, high density polyethylene, oriented polypropylene, oriented polyamide or polystyrene.
17. The method according to claim 8 wherein the primer composition comprises one or more polyacrylamide(s).
18. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the ink formulation comprises one or more (meth)acrylic (co)polymer(s) resin(s).
19. The method according to claim 8 wherein the ink formulation comprises:
from 20 to 95% by weight of hydrocarbon carrier liquid,
from 5 to 80% by weight of one or more (meth)acrylic (co)polymer(s) resin(s),
from 10 to 50% by weight of one or more carboxyl-functional ethylene comprising copolymer(s) co-resin(s) and
from 0.1 to 80% by weight of one or more colorant(s).