Methods for producing ferric maltol compositions from elemental iron
Methods for producing ferric maltol compositions, such as ferric trimaltol, from elemental iron, and ferric maltol compositions produced by these methods and their uses are described.
1. A method for producing a ferric maltol composition comprising reacting elemental iron with maltol and recovering the ferric maltol that forms.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ferric maltol is ferric trimaltol.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein reacting elemental iron is carried out in the presence of oxygen and/or an oxidising agent.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the oxygen provided to the reaction using compressed air, oxygen or oxygen-enriched material.
5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein oxygen is provided to the reaction using air achieved through mixing and thus aeration of the solution with atmospheric oxygen or by introduction of air by injection or pumping.
6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising adding a complexing agent to accelerate the conversion of elemental iron to ferric maltol.
7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising removing unreacted elemental iron with a magnet.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method is carried out in fully aqueous conditions.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ferric maltol is produced in a single vessel.
10. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising separating.
11. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising purifying and/or formulating the ferric maltol composition.
12. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising mixing the ferric maltol composition with one or more excipients.
13. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising formulating the ferric maltol composition for oral administration to a subject.
14. The method according to claim 10 , further comprising drying the ferric maltol composition.
15. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio in solution of maltol to elemental iron is greater than 3.0 and less than 4.0.
16. The method according to claim 1 , wherein maltol is provided in the form of a solution at a pH of greater than 8.5.