Structural member
A structural member includes an inner member and an outer member formed of a material different from that of the inner member, the outer member being positioned outside the inner member so as to surround the inner member and including a first adjacent surface adjacent to an outer surface of the inner member, wherein an insulator is disposed between the first adjacent surface and a second adjacent surface of the inner member, the second adjacent surface being adjacent to the first adjacent surface.
1. A structural member comprising:
an inner member extending in a longitudinal direction and having one side and the other side opposite to the one side in a cross-sectional view; and
an outer member formed of a material different from that of the inner member, the outer member extending in the longitudinal direction and being positioned outside the inner member so as to entirely surround the inner member and including a first adjacent surface adjacent to an outer surface of at least one of the one side and the other side of the inner member in the cross-sectional view;
wherein the first adjacent surface includes two inward protrusion surfaces each protruding toward a second adjacent surface of the inner member, the second adjacent surface being an external surface of at least one of the one side and the other side of the inner member adjacent to the first adjacent surface of the outer member,
wherein an insulator is disposed between each of the inward protrusion surfaces of the outer member and the second adjacent surface of the inner member, and
wherein the inner member has a middle part that extends in the longitudinal direction and connects between a first part of the one side and the other side of the inner member, the first part being a middle position between the two inward protrusion surfaces.
2. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein the insulator is disposed on an entire portion between the first adjacent surface and the second adjacent surface.
3. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein the insulator is disposed at a border part between the first adjacent surface and the second adjacent surface, and an outside.
4. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein
at least one opposite surface of the inner member that is opposed to the outer member includes one or more outward protrusion surfaces that protrude toward the outer member in a cross-sectional view, and
the outward protrusion surface corresponds to the second adjacent surface.
5. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein
the inner member extends along an entire length of the outer member in the longitudinal direction.
6. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein
the inner member extends by a length of a part of a length of the outer member in the longitudinal direction at an intermediate part of the outer member in the longitudinal direction.
7. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein
the outer member is formed of a steel material with a tensile strength of 1180 MPa or more, and
the inner member is formed of an aluminum alloy with a tensile strength of 340 MPa or more.
8. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein the inner member has a hollow rectangle shape in the cross-sectional view and the middle part divides the inner space of the inner member into two sub-spaces.
9. The structural member according to claim 1 , wherein the inner member has at least four external side surfaces in the cross-sectional view and the outer member has corresponding inner surfaces, and at least one insulator is disposed between each of the four external side surfaces of the inner member and the corresponding inner surface of the outer member.