Method of manufacturing a welded tube
A method of manufacturing a tubular member for an automotive application that includes providing a flat workpiece of a material; forming at least one lance in the flat workpiece; roll-forming the flat workpiece into a tubular configuration; induction welding a seam of the tubular workpiece after the roll-forming; and trimming the tubular workpiece through the lance after welding the seam.
1. A method of manufacturing a tubular member for an automotive application, the method comprising:
providing a flat workpiece of a material;
forming a lance and a through hole defining a portion of an edge of the lance in the flat workpiece;
roll-forming the flat workpiece into a tubular configuration;
welding a seam of the tubular workpiece after the roll-forming; and
trimming the tubular workpiece through the lance and the through hole after welding the seam.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the welding is induction welding, which is performed using a high frequency induction welder.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the seam is defined by two opposite sides of the tubular workpiece.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the two opposite sides of the tubular workpiece contact one another and form a V-shape.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the seam is induction welded in a continuous manner.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising punching a locating hole in the flat workpiece while forming the lance.
7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising engaging the locating hole in the workpiece with a locator in a tooling prior to trimming the tubular workpiece through the lance and the through hole.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein trimming the tubular workpiece is performed by a trimming blade that moves to engage and disengage the tubular workpiece through the lance and the through hole.
9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising providing a support member of the tooling for supporting a backside of the tubular workpiece during the trimming process, wherein the trimming blade moves in an orthogonal direction relative to a longitudinal direction of the tubular workpiece to engage and disengage the lance of the tubular workpiece.
10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising cutting the tubular workpiece to a predetermined length, wherein the trimming and the cutting are performed in a common station of the tooling.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the through hole extends through a wall of the workpiece.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lance is surrounded by the material around an entire periphery of the lance.
13. A method of manufacturing a tubular member for an automotive application, the method comprising:
forming a lance in a flat workpiece of a material;
providing a first through hole defining a portion of a first edge of the lance;
roll-forming the flat workpiece into a tubular workpiece;
welding a seam of the tubular workpiece; and
trimming the tubular workpiece through the lance and the first through hole after welding the seam,
wherein the lance has a ratio of a length to a width of at least 10:1.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein trimming the tubular workpiece through the lance and the through hole includes trimming a first end of the tubular workpiece to form a first notch that removes a first portion of a wall of the tubular workpiece having the seam.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein trimming the tubular workpiece through the lance and the through hole includes trimming a second end of the tubular workpiece to form a second notch that removes a second portion of the wall having the seam, and wherein the second end is opposite the first end.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the tubular workpiece is cut to a length that defines the first and second ends prior to trimming the tubular workpiece and after welding the seam.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the tubular workpiece has a generally square or rectangular cross sectional shape, and wherein each of the first and second notches removes a portion of each side wall that is adjacent to the wall having the seam.
18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the length of the lance extends along a length of the tubular portion.
19. The method of claim 13 , further comprising providing a second through hole defining a portion of a second edge of the lance, wherein the tubular workpiece is trimmed through the lance, the first through hole, and the second through hole.