Additive integral combustor expansion spring
A component for a gas turbine engine is disclosed. In various embodiments, the component includes a diffuser ring, a combustor and a spring element connecting the diffuser ring to the combustor.
1. A component for a gas turbine engine, comprising:
a diffuser ring;
a combustor; and
a spring element connecting the diffuser ring to the combustor,
wherein the diffuser ring, the spring element and the combustor comprise a single, monolithic component,
wherein the spring element includes a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface,
wherein at least one of the radially inner surface and the radially outer surface defines an undulating surface that extends along a spring element length, wherein the spring element length extends between a forward end of the spring element and an aft end of the spring element, and
wherein an aft end of the diffuser ring ends at the forward end of the spring element and the aft end of the spring element ends at a forward end of a radially outer wall of the combustor.
2. The component of claim 1 , wherein the combustor includes a radially inner wall and the radially outer wall.
3. The component of claim 1 , wherein the radially inner surface includes a radially inner undulating surface and the radially outer surface includes a radially outer undulating surface.
4. The component of claim 1 , wherein the radially outer surface includes a radially outer undulating surface and the radially inner surface includes a radially inner flat surface.
5. The component of claim 2 , wherein the spring element includes a spring element local thickness that is less than or equal to one or both of a radially outer wall thickness and a diffuser ring thickness.
6. The component of claim 5 , wherein the radially outer surface includes a radially outer undulating surface that is characterized by one or more of a sine wave, a triangle wave or a saw-tooth wave.
7. The component of claim 6 , wherein the radially inner surface is characterized by a radially inner flat surface.
8. The component of claim 5 , wherein the radially inner surface includes a radially inner undulating surface, wherein the radially outer surface includes a radially outer undulating surface and wherein both the radially inner undulating surface and the radially outer undulating surface are characterized by one or more of a sine wave, a triangle wave or a saw-tooth wave.
9. A gas turbine engine component manufactured by an additive manufacturing process, comprising:
a diffuser ring;
a combustor; and
a spring element connecting the diffuser ring to the combustor,
wherein the diffuser ring, the spring element and the combustor comprise a single, monolithic component,
wherein the spring element includes a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface,
wherein at least one of the radially inner surface and the radially outer surface defines an undulating surface that extends along a spring element length, wherein the spring element length extends between a forward end of the spring element and an aft end of the spring element, and
wherein an aft end of the diffuser ring ends at the forward end of the spring element and the aft end of the spring element ends at a forward end of a radially outer wall of the combustor.
10. The gas turbine engine component of claim 9 , wherein the combustor includes a radially inner wall and the radially outer wall.
11. The gas turbine engine component of claim 10 , wherein the spring element includes a spring element local thickness that is less than or equal to one or both of a radially outer wall thickness and a diffuser ring thickness.
12. The gas turbine engine component of claim 11 , wherein the spring element includes a spring element global thickness that is less than or equal to one or both of the radially outer wall thickness and the diffuser ring thickness.
13. The gas turbine engine component of claim 12 , wherein the spring element includes a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface and wherein at least one of the radially inner surface and the radially outer surface includes an undulating surface.
14. The gas turbine engine component of claim 13 , wherein the radially outer surface includes a radially outer undulating surface and wherein the radially outer undulating surface is characterized by one or more of a sine wave, a triangle wave or a saw-tooth wave.
15. The gas turbine engine component of claim 13 , wherein the radially inner surface is characterized by a radially inner flat surface.
16. The gas turbine engine component of claim 13 , wherein the radially inner surface includes a radially inner undulating surface, wherein the radially outer surface includes a radially outer undulating surface and wherein both the radially inner undulating surface and the radially outer undulating surface are characterized by one or more of a sine wave, a triangle wave or a saw-tooth wave.
17. An aircraft, comprising:
a fuselage having an intake duct and an exhaust duct; and
a gas turbine engine configured to receive air from the intake duct and to expel the air through the exhaust duct following a combustion process, the miniature gas turbine engine comprising:
a diffuser ring;
a combustor; and
a spring element connecting the diffuser ring to the combustor,
wherein the diffuser ring, the spring element and the combustor comprise a single, monolithic component,
wherein the spring element includes a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface,
wherein at least one of the radially inner surface and the radially outer surface defines an undulating surface that extends along a spring element length, wherein the spring element length extends between a forward end of the spring element and an aft end of the spring element, and
wherein an aft end of the diffuser ring ends at the forward end of the spring element and the aft end of the spring element ends at a forward end of a radially outer wall of the combustor.
18. The aircraft of claim 17 , wherein the combustor includes a radially inner wall and a radially outer wall, the spring element being connected to the radially outer wall, wherein the spring element includes a spring element local thickness that is less than or equal to one or both of a radially outer wall thickness and a diffuser ring thickness.