IP Library Granted Patent US 10,855,046
Granted Patent B2
US 10,855,046 · App. 16/159,627 · Granted Dec 1, 2020

Nonlinear optical imaging

Inventors: William A. Tisdale (Belmont, MA); Yunan Gao (Cambridge, MA); Aaron Jacob Goodman (Cambridge, MA)
Assignee: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
H01S3/1083G01J1/0459G02F1/3558G02F1/39H01S3/302G02F2001/392
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,855,046
App. No.
16/159,627
Granted
Dec 1, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

Phase modulated Optical Parametric Amplification Imaging (p-OPA), can be used to determine the magnitude and the sign of the second-order nonlinear susceptibility of a material, and its spatial variation.

Claims (26)

1. A system for detecting optical parametric amplification comprising

a source of a first laser beam having a first frequency and a second laser beam having a second frequency, wherein the first frequency is two times the second frequency and at least one of the first laser beam and the second laser beam have a modulated phase;

a modulation unit of source that controls the modulated phase of the first laser beam and second laser beam such that if a sample is active for optical parametric amplification, phase modulation leads to intensity exchange between the two laser pulses,

a sample holder configured to hold a sample that contacts the first laser beam and the second laser beam;

a lock-in amplifier;

a detector configured to detect the first laser beam, the second laser beam, or both after contacting the sample, wherein the lock-in amplifier and detector extract intensity of the detected beam using the modulated phase.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first laser beam is phase modulated.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second laser beam is phase modulated.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first laser beam and the second laser beam are phase modulated.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detector detects the first laser beam after contacting the sample.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detector detects the second laser beam after contacting the sample.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detector detects the first laser beam and the second laser beam after contacting the sample.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the lock-in amplifier and detector extract phase of the detected beam.

9. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a display module for displaying image data from the detected intensity.

10. A method of optical parametric amplification comprising

supplying a first laser beam having a first frequency and a second laser beam having a second frequency, wherein the first frequency is two times the second frequency and at least one of the first laser beam and the second laser beam have a modulated phase;

exposing a sample to the first laser beam, the second laser beam, or both;

detecting intensity of the first laser beam, the second laser beam, or both after contacting the sample using the modulated phase.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first laser beam is phase modulated.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the second laser beam is phase modulated.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first laser beam and the second laser beam are phase modulated.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first laser beam is detected after contacting the sample.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the second laser beam is detected after contacting the sample.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first laser beam and the second laser beam are detected after contacting the sample.

17. The method of claim 10 , wherein detecting includes identifying the phase of a detected beam.

18. The method of claim 10 , further comprising displaying image data from the detected intensity.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2020
From: TISDALE, WILLIAM A.; GAO, YUNAN; GOODMAN, AARON JACOB
To: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Reel/Frame 052385/0796 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Mar 26, 2019
From: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Reel/Frame 048708/0112 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62573080 · Oct 16, 2017
Related Publication 20190131757A1 · May 2, 2019