Cylindrical tube formation
Tube forming methods can be used for efficient transition in the production of tubes having varying thickness. Material used to form consecutive tubes may have the same thickness along a separation plane separating a first discrete section from a second discrete section of the material, and the first discrete section and the second discrete section may each have varying thickness in a feed direction of the material. With such a thickness profile, the first discrete section of the material may be formed into a first cylinder having varying thickness and separated from the second discrete portion as the second discrete section is formed into a second cylinder having varying thickness. In particular, the transition between the first cylinder and the second cylinder may be achieved without scrap and/or interruption, resulting in cost-savings and improvements in production throughput associated with forming tubes having varying thickness.
1. A tube comprising:
a first discrete section of a material, the first discrete section shaped as a first cylinder, the first discrete section including a spiral seam extending along the first cylinder, the spiral seam including a weld, and the first discrete section including one or more corner welds partially formed by the weld of the spiral seam; and
a second discrete section of the material, the second discrete section abutting and joined to the first discrete section along a separation plane intersecting the material, the spiral seam intersecting the separation plane and extending along the second discrete section, the first discrete section and the second discrete section each having the same thickness at the separation plane, the first discrete section having varying thickness in a first direction away from the separation plane, and the second discrete section having varying thickness in a second direction away from the separation plane.
2. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the separation plane intersects a longitudinal axis defined by the first cylinder.
3. The tube of claim 2 , wherein the separation plane is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis defined by the first cylinder.
4. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the first direction of thickness variation of the first discrete section is opposite the second direction of thickness variation of the second discrete section.
5. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the first direction of thickness variation of the first discrete section is parallel to a longitudinal axis defined by the first cylinder.
6. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the second discrete section of the material is shaped as at least one portion of a second cylinder.
7. The tube of claim 6 , wherein first cylinder and the at least one portion of the second cylinder abut one another along the separation plane.
8. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the variation in thickness of the first discrete section in the first direction away from the separation plane is monotonic.
9. The tube of claim 8 , wherein the variation in thickness of the second discrete section in the second direction away from the separation plane is monotonic.
10. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the variation in thickness of the first discrete section and the variation in thickness of the second discrete section are symmetrically mirrored relative to one another about the separation plane.
11. The tube of claim 1 , wherein a radius of curvature of the first discrete section matches a radius of curvature of the second discrete section at the separation plane.
12. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the separation plane intersects the spiral seam away from the one or more corner welds along the spiral seam.
13. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the first cylinder is substantially a right circular cylinder.
14. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the material is metal.