IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,485,168

Granted Patent B1

US 10,485,168 · App. 16/193,356 · Granted Nov 26, 2019

Suspension system for lawnmower

Inventors: Charles Bradley Covington (Batesville, AR); Warren Russell Long (Batesville, AR)

Assignee: Bad Boy, Inc.

A01D34/82 A01D34/64 B60G3/08 B62D11/06 A01D2101/00 B60G2200/142 B60G2202/21 B60G2300/084

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Quick Facts

Patent No.: US 10,485,168
App. No.: 16/193,356
Granted: Nov 26, 2019
Kind: B1

External Links

USPTO Patent Center↗ Full Patent PDF↗

Abstract

In a riding mower having a frame, a mower deck supported beneath the frame, a chair on said frame and a source of motive power also supported on said frame and including two hydraulic transaxles depending beneath the frame to each selectively rotate a drive wheel. The frame is supported on forward and rear wheel assemblies with a supporting wheel. The transaxles are supported beneath the frame and pivotally secured thereto by a flange captivating vibration pillows and proximate the driven wheel and an inner pivot rod secured to the frame by apertures in downwardly depending tabs.

Claims (90)

1. A zero-turn riding lawnmower system comprising:

a frame;

a right rear drive system comprising:

a right integrated hydraulic drive unit comprising a right hydraulic pump, a right hydraulic motor and a right drive axle, the right drive axle configured to rotate about a right axle axis, and the right integrated hydraulic drive unit pivotally coupled to the frame by way of a right pivot rod that is offset to a right side of a longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system and is coupled to a right member extending from a body of the frame, the right pivot rod defining a right pivot axis oriented transverse to the right axle axis and offset to the right side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system, the right integrated hydraulic drive unit configured to pivot about the right pivot axis;

a right rear drive wheel coupled to the right drive axle of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit, the right rear drive wheel configured to pivot about the right pivot axis with the right integrated hydraulic drive unit; and

a right resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit about the right pivot axis; and

a left rear drive system comprising:

a left integrated hydraulic drive unit comprising a left hydraulic pump, a left hydraulic motor and a left drive axle, the left drive axle configured to rotate about a left axle axis, and the left integrated hydraulic drive unit pivotally coupled to the frame by way of a left pivot rod that is offset to a left side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system and is coupled to a left member extending from the body of the frame, the left pivot rod defining a left pivot axis oriented transverse to the left axle axis and offset to the left side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system, the left integrated hydraulic drive unit configured to pivot about the left pivot axis, the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is separate from the right integrated hydraulic drive unit, the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to pivot about the right pivot axis independent of pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis, and the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to pivot about the left pivot axis independent of pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit about the right pivot axis;

a left rear drive wheel coupled to the left drive axle of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit, the left rear drive wheel configured to pivot about the left pivot axis with the left integrated hydraulic drive unit; and

a left resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis.

2. The system of claim 1 ,

wherein pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit about the right pivot axis comprises the right hydraulic pump, the right hydraulic motor and the right drive axle pivoting together as a unit about the right pivot axis, and

wherein pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis comprises the left hydraulic pump, the left hydraulic motor and the left drive axle pivoting together as a unit about the left pivot axis.

3. The system of claim 2 ,

wherein the right resilient member is configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit in a first direction about the right pivot axis,

wherein the left resilient member is configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit in a second direction about the left pivot axis, and

wherein the second direction is opposite the first direction.

4. The system of claim 2 ,

wherein the right rear drive system further comprises a second right resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit about the right pivot axis, and

wherein the left rear drive system further comprises a second left resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis.

5. The system of claim 2 , further comprising:

a right intermediate member, wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is coupled to the right pivot rod by way of the right intermediate member, and

a left intermediate member, wherein the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is coupled to the left pivot rod by way of the left intermediate member.

6. The system of claim 2 , further comprising a right steering arm and a left steering arm,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the right drive axle and the right rear drive wheel responsive to manipulation of the right steering arm and the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the left drive axle and the left rear drive wheel responsive to manipulation of the left steering arm.

7. The system of claim 2 ,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit comprises an integrated hydraulic transaxle, and

wherein the left integrated hydraulic drive unit comprises an integrated hydraulic transaxle.

8. The system of claim 2 ,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the right rear drive wheel about the right axle axis; and

wherein the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the left rear drive wheel about the left axle axis.

9. The system of claim 2 , wherein the right pivot axis and the left pivot axis are not coaxial.

10. A zero-turn riding lawnmower system comprising:

a frame;

a right rear drive system comprising:

a right integrated hydraulic drive unit comprising a right hydraulic pump, a right hydraulic motor and a right drive axle, the right drive axle configured to couple to a right rear drive wheel and configured to rotate about a right axle axis, and the right integrated hydraulic drive unit pivotally coupled to the frame by way of a right pivot rod that is offset to a right side of a longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system and is coupled to a right member extending from a body of the frame, the right pivot rod defining a right pivot axis oriented transverse to the right axle axis and offset to the right side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system, the right integrated hydraulic drive unit configured to pivot about the right pivot axis; and

a right resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit about the right pivot axis; and

a left rear drive system comprising:

a left integrated hydraulic drive unit comprising a left hydraulic pump, a left hydraulic motor and a left drive axle, the left drive axle configured to couple to a left rear drive wheel and configured to rotate about a left axle axis, and the left integrated hydraulic drive unit pivotally coupled to the frame by way of a left pivot rod that is offset to a left side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system and is coupled to a left member extending from the body of the frame, the left pivot rod defining a left pivot axis oriented transverse to the left axle axis and offset to the left side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system, the left integrated hydraulic drive unit configured to pivot about the left pivot axis, the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is separate from the right integrated hydraulic drive unit, the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to pivot about the right pivot axis independent of pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis, and the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to pivot about the left pivot axis independent of pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit about the right pivot axis; and

a left resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis.

11. The system of claim 10 ,

12. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the right resilient member is configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit in a first direction about the right pivot axis,

wherein the left resilient member is configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit in a second direction about the left pivot axis, and

wherein the second direction is opposite the first direction.

13. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the left rear drive system further comprises a second left resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis.

14. The system of claim 11 , further comprising:

a right intermediate member, wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is coupled to the right pivot rod by way of the right intermediate member, and

a left intermediate member, wherein the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is coupled to the left pivot rod by way of the left intermediate member.

15. The system of claim 11 , further comprising a right steering arm and a left steering arm,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the right drive axle responsive to manipulation of the right steering arm and the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the left drive axle responsive to manipulation of the left steering arm.

16. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit comprises an integrated hydraulic transaxle, and

wherein the left integrated hydraulic drive unit comprises an integrated hydraulic transaxle.

17. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the right drive axle about the right axle axis; and

wherein the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the left drive axle about the left axle axis.

18. The system of claim 11 , wherein the right pivot axis and the left pivot axis are not coaxial.

19. A zero-turn riding lawnmower system comprising:

a frame;

a right rear drive system comprising:

a right integrated hydraulic transaxle comprising a right drive axle configured to couple to a right rear drive wheel and configured to rotate about a right axle axis, and the right integrated hydraulic transaxle pivotally coupled to the frame by way of a right pivot rod that is offset to a right side of a longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system and is coupled to a right member extending from a body of the frame, the right pivot rod defining a right pivot axis oriented transverse to the right axle axis and offset to the right side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system, the right integrated hydraulic transaxle configured to pivot about the right pivot axis; and

a right resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic transaxle about the right pivot axis; and

a left rear drive system comprising:

a left integrated hydraulic transaxle comprising a left drive axle configured to couple to a left rear drive wheel and configured to rotate about a left axle axis, and the left integrated hydraulic transaxle pivotally coupled to the frame by way of a left pivot rod that is offset to a left side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system and is coupled to a left member extending from the body of the frame, the left pivot rod defining a left pivot axis oriented transverse to the left axle axis and offset to the left side of the longitudinal axis of the riding lawnmower system, the left integrated hydraulic transaxle configured to pivot about the left pivot axis, the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is separate from the right integrated hydraulic drive unit, the right integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to pivot about the right pivot axis independent of pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic drive unit about the left pivot axis, and the left integrated hydraulic drive unit is configured to pivot about the left pivot axis independent of pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic drive unit about the right pivot axis; and

a left resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic transaxle about the left pivot axis.

20. The system of claim 19 ,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic transaxle comprises a right hydraulic pump, a right hydraulic motor and the right drive axle, wherein pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic transaxle about the right pivot axis comprises the right hydraulic pump, the right hydraulic motor and the right drive axle pivoting together as a unit about the right pivot axis, and

wherein the left integrated hydraulic transaxle comprises a left hydraulic pump, a left hydraulic motor and the left drive axle, and wherein pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic transaxle about the left pivot axis comprises the left hydraulic pump, the left hydraulic motor and the left drive axle pivoting together as a unit about the left pivot axis.

21. The system of claim 20 ,

wherein the right resilient member is configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic transaxle in a first direction about the right pivot axis,

wherein the left resilient member is configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic transaxle in a second direction about the left pivot axis, and

wherein the second direction is opposite the first direction.

22. The system of claim 20 ,

wherein the right rear drive system further comprises a second right resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the right integrated hydraulic transaxle about the right pivot axis, and

wherein the left rear drive system further comprises a second left resilient member configured to be compressed by pivoting of the left integrated hydraulic transaxle about the left pivot axis.

23. The system of claim 20 , further comprising:

a right intermediate member, wherein the right integrated hydraulic transaxle is coupled to the right pivot rod by way of the right intermediate member, and

a left intermediate member, wherein the left integrated hydraulic transaxle is coupled to the left pivot rod by way of the left intermediate member.

24. The system of claim 20 ,

wherein the zero-turn riding lawn mower comprises a right steering arm and a left steering arm, and

wherein the right integrated hydraulic transaxle is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the right drive axle responsive to manipulation of the right steering arm and the left integrated hydraulic transaxle is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the left drive axle responsive to manipulation of the left steering arm.

25. The system of claim 20 ,

wherein the right integrated hydraulic transaxle is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the right drive axle about the right axle axis, and

wherein the left integrated hydraulic transaxle is configured to transmit motive power to rotate the left drive axle about the left axle axis.

26. The system of claim 20 , wherein the right pivot axis and the left pivot axis are not coaxial.

Assignments (7)

FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 13, 2023

From: BAD BOY MOWERS, LLC

To: BNP PARIBAS, AS THE COLLATERAL AGENT

Reel/Frame 065552/0552 →

RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL AT REEL/FRAME NO. 55718/0341 Recorded Nov 10, 2023

From: BNP PARIBAS, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

To: BAD BOY MOWERS, LLC