Optical layered body, polarizer, method for producing polarizer, image display device, method for producing image display device, and method for improving visibility of image display device
The present invention provides a method for improving visibility of an image display device which is capable of providing an image display device excellent in anti-reflection properties and bright-field contrast even using an optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence, such as a polyester film. The method of the present invention is a method for improving visibility of an image display device that has an optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence and an optical functional layer disposed on one surface of the substrate. The method includes the step of disposing the optical layered body such that the slow axis showing a greater refractive index of the light-transmitting substrate is in parallel with the vertical direction of a display screen of the image display device.
1. An optical layered body configured to be disposed on a surface of an image display device, the optical layered body comprising:
a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence; and an optical functional layer disposed on one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, the light-transmitting substrate having a slow axis that is along the direction showing a greater refractive index,
the optical layered body being configured to be disposed on a display screen of the image display device, and
the slow axis of the light-transmitting substrate is arranged in parallel with to be a vertical direction of the display screen, and
the light-transmitting substrate has a retardation Re represented by a formula: Re=(nx·ny)xd, in a range from 5.000 nm to 25,000 nm,
where nx represents a refractive index in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, ny represents a refractive index in a fast axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, and d represents a thickness of the light-transmitting substrate, and
the difference between refractive indexes nx−ny is 0.05 or greater, the optical layered body further comprising
a primer layer disposed between the light-transmitting substrate and the optical functional layer,
wherein the primer layer is 65 to 125 nm in thickness provided that: the primer layer has a refractive index np that is greater than the refractive index nx in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate but that is smaller than the refractive index nf of the optical functional layer nx<np<nf.
2. A polarizer that is configured to be disposed on a surface of an image display device, the polarizer comprising: a polarizing element; and
an optical layered body disposed on the polarizing element, the optical layered body including:
a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence; and an optical functional layer disposed on one surface of the light-transmitting substrate,
the light-transmitting substrate having a slow axis that is along the direction showing a greater refractive index,
the polarizer being configured to be disposed on a display screen of the image display device such that the slow axis of the light-transmitting substrate is in parallel with a vertical direction of the display screen, and
the light-transmitting substrate has a retardation Re represented by a formula: Re=(nx−ny)xd, in a range from 5,000 nm to 25,000 nm,
where nx represents a refractive index in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, ny represents a refractive index in a fast axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, and d represents a thickness of the light-transmitting substrate, and
the difference between refractive indexes nx−ny is 0.05 or greater, the optical layered body further comprising
a primer layer disposed between the light-transmitting substrate and the optical functional layer,
wherein the primer layer is 65 to 125 nm in thickness provided that: the primer layer has a refractive index np that is greater than the refractive index nx in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate but that is smaller than the refractive index nf of the optical functional layer nx<np<nf.
3. The polarizer according to claim 2 ,
wherein the polarizing element having an absorption axis,
the optical layered body and the polarizing element being disposed such that the slow axis of the light-transmitting substrate and the absorption axis of the polarizing element are orthogonal to each other.
4. An image display device, comprising
the optical layered body according to claim 1 .
5. The image display device according to claim 4 , which is a VA-mode or IPS-mode liquid crystal display device comprising a white-light-emitting diode as a backlight light source.
6. A method for producing a polarizer, the polarizer comprising: a polarizing element; and
an optical layered body including:
a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence; and an optical functional layer disposed on one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, the light-transmitting substrate having a slow axis that is along the direction showing a greater refractive index,
the polarizer being configured to be disposed on a display screen of an image display device such that the slow axis of the light-transmitting substrate is in parallel with a vertical direction of the display screen, and the method comprising
disposing the optical layered body on the polarizing element of the polarizer such that the slow axis of the light-transmitting substrate and the absorption axis of the polarizing element are orthogonal to each other
the light-transmitting substrate has a retardation Re represented by a formula: Re=(nx−ny)xd, in a range from 5,000 nm to 25,000 nm,
where nx represents a refractive index in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, ny represents a refractive index in a fast axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, and d represents a thickness of the light-transmitting substrate, and
the difference between refractive indexes nx−ny is 0.05 or greater, the optical layered body further comprising
a primer layer disposed between the light-transmitting substrate and the optical functional layer,
wherein the primer layer is 65 to 125 nm in thickness provided that: the primer layer has a refractive index np that is greater than the refractive index nx in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate but that is smaller than the refractive index nf of the optical functional layer nx<np<nf.
7. A method for producing an image display device, the image display device including an optical layered body that has a light-transmitting substrate having in-plane birefringence and an optical functional layer disposed on one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, the light-transmitting substrate having a slow axis that extends along the direction showing a greater refractive index, the method comprising
disposing the optical layered body such that the slow axis of the light-transmitting substrate is in parallel with a vertical direction of a display screen of the image display device the light-transmitting substrate has a retardation Re represented by a formula: Re=(nx−ny)xd, in a range from 5,000 nm to 25,000 nm,
where nx represents a refractive index in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, ny represents a refractive index in a fast axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate, and d represents a thickness of the light-transmitting substrate, and
the difference between refractive indexes nx−ny is 0.05 or greater, the optical layered body further comprising
a primer layer disposed between the light-transmitting substrate and the optical functional layer,
wherein the primer layer is 65 to 125 nm in thickness provided that: the primer layer has a refractive index np that is greater than the refractive index nx in the slow axis direction of the light-transmitting substrate but that is smaller than the refractive index nf of the optical functional layer nx<np<nf.
8. An image display device, comprising
the polarizer according to claim 2 .
9. An image display device, comprising
the polarizer according to claim 3 .