IP Library Granted Patent US 10,953,228
Granted Patent B2
US 10,953,228 · App. 16/275,666 · Granted Mar 23, 2021

Implantable lead

Inventors: Laura Tyler Perryman (Miami Beach, FL); Patrick Larson (Surfside, FL); Chad Andresen (Miami Beach, FL)
Assignee: Stimwave Technologies Incorporated
A61N1/36071A61N1/0551A61N1/3787A61N1/37223A61N1/37229A61N1/36182
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,953,228
App. No.
16/275,666
Granted
Mar 23, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

An implantable wireless lead includes an enclosure, the enclosure housing: one or more electrodes configured to apply one or more electrical pulses to a neural tissue; a first antenna configured to: receive, from a second antenna and through electrical radiative coupling, an input signal containing electrical energy, the second antenna being physically separate from the implantable neural stimulator lead; one or more circuits electrically connected to the first antenna, the circuits configured to: create the one or more electrical pulses suitable for stimulation of the neural tissue using the electrical energy contained in the input signal; and supply the one or more electrical pulses to the one or more electrodes, wherein the enclosure is shaped and arranged for delivery into a subject's body through an introducer or a needle.

Claims (25)

1. An implantable neural stimulator comprising:

one or more electrodes configured to apply one or more stimulation pulses to a neural tissue;

an antenna configured to receive, wirelessly and through electrical radiative coupling, an input signal containing electrical energy; and

a circuit coupled to the antenna and the one or more electrodes, wherein the circuit is configured to:

apply the electrical energy contained in the input signal to create the one or more stimulation pulses suitable for stimulating the neural tissue; and

supply the one or more stimulation pulses to the one or more electrodes.

2. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 1 , wherein the implantable neural stimulator is packaged to fit inside an introducer or a needle having a diameter no larger than gauge 13 .

3. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 2 , wherein the implantable neural stimulator comprises an enclosure that includes a lumen configured to accommodate a navigating stylet when the enclosure is inserted into the introducer or the needle.

4. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 3 , wherein the enclosure is sized and shaped for delivery into an epidural space of a patient.

5. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 4 , wherein the enclosure has a concave shape configured to secure a lateral position on the neural tissue after the implantable neural stimulator has been implanted inside the patient.

6. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 5 , wherein the lateral position is with regard to a dorsal aspect of a spinal cord column of the patient.

7. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 3 , wherein the enclosure comprises a rounded distal tip or a pointed distal tip.

8. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 3 , wherein the enclosure further comprises at least one orbital lumen.

9. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 8 , wherein the lumen is located in a single-lumen extension tubing, the at least one orbital lumen are located in an extension tubing, and wherein the extension tubing is located more proximally than the single-lumen extension tubing.

10. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 9 , wherein the enclosure further encloses a plurality of antenna coupling contacts, wherein the antenna coupling contacts are electrically coupled to the antenna and the circuit.

11. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 10 , wherein the antenna coupling contacts comprise 2 to 8 antenna coupling pairs located proximal to the electrode within the enclosure.

12. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 10 , wherein the antenna coupling contacts are connected by conducting wires to the antenna and the circuit, wherein each of the conducting wires is enclosed in a respective orbital lumen.

13. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 1 , wherein the electrodes are directionally configured to direct a current associated with the one or more stimulation pulses in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the neural tissue.

14. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 1 wherein the one or more electrodes comprise a cylindrical or semi-cylindrical array of electrodes.

15. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 1 , wherein the circuit comprises: one or more diodes, one or more resistors, and one or more capacitors.

16. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 15 , wherein the circuit further comprises: charge balance circuitry, and isolation circuitry.

17. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 15 , wherein the circuit is sufficiently flexible to bend over a radius of under 0.5 mm.

18. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 15 , wherein the circuit is placed proximal, relative to the electrodes.

19. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 1 , wherein the antenna comprises a conductive trace.

20. The implantable neural stimulator of claim 1 , wherein the antenna comprises a conductive wire.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 6, 2023
From: STIMWAVE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
To: SWT SPV LLC
Reel/Frame 063269/0506 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 6, 2023
From: SWT SPV LLC
To: CURONIX LLC
Reel/Frame 063283/0176 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2019
From: PERRYMAN, LAURA TYLER; LARSON, PATRICK; ANDRESEN, CHAD
To: STIMWAVE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 049928/0347 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2019
From: STIMWAVE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
To: MICRON DEVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 049928/0426 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2019
From: MICRON DEVICES LLC
To: STIMWAVE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 049928/0470 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 15709962 · Sep 20, 2017
Continuation 14972386 · Dec 17, 2015
Continuation 14045764 · Oct 3, 2013
Continuation PCTUS2012032200 · Apr 4, 2012
Provisional Application 61471496 · Apr 4, 2011
Related Publication 20190247660A1 · Aug 15, 2019
Cited By (2)
US 12,201,837 US 12,465,776