Rotor for a reluctance machine
A rotor for a reluctance machine includes conductor layers and insulation layers arranged in alternation in the axial direction. The conductor layers have magnetic-flux-conducting conductor regions and the insulation layers are electrically insulating. To improve weight and efficiency of a reluctance machine, the rotor is produced at least partially by additive manufacturing.
1. A rotor for a reluctance machine, said rotor comprising:
conductor layers having magnetic-flux-conducting conductor regions, at least one of the conductor layers having at least one non-magnetic-flux-conducting insulation region which is arranged at least partially between respective ones of the conductor regions, wherein at least one insulation region has an in-layer insulating rib which is made from non-magnetic-flux-conducting material through additive manufacturing and which connects two of the conductor regions; and
insulation layers configured to be electrically insulating, with the conductor layers and the insulation layers being arranged alternatingly in an axial direction,
wherein the rotor is produced at least partially through additive manufacturing,
wherein at least one of the conductor layers has at least one hollow space containing a ferrohydrodynamic fluid.
2. The rotor of claim 1 , wherein at least two of the conductor regions are completely separated by a said insulation region situated between the at least two of the magnetic-flux-conductor regions.
3. The rotor of claim 1 , wherein the conductor layers and/or the insulation layers have an axial spread which differs at least sectionally.
4. The rotor of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the insulation layers includes an intermediate insulating rib which is made from electrically insulating material through additive manufacturing and connects two of the conductor layers.
5. The rotor of claim 4 , wherein the intermediate insulating rib extends from one of the two conductor layers at least to another of the conductor layers, representing the other one of the two conductor layers.
6. The rotor of claim 1 , further comprising at least two different magnetic-flux-conducting materials.
7. The rotor of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the conductor layers comprises a magnetically anisotropic material.
8. The rotor of claim 5 , wherein the intermediate insulating rib has a variable cross section.
9. A method for the production of a rotor for a reluctance machine, comprising:
providing at least one of a plurality of conductor layers with at least one non-magnetic-flux-conducting insulation region between magnetic-flux-conducting conductor regions thereof;
arranging the conductor layers and a plurality of electrically insulating insulation layers in alternating relationship in an axial direction;
connecting two of the magnetic-flux-conducting conductor regions by an in-layer insulating rib which is made from non-magnetic-flux-conducting material through additive manufacturing; and
producing the rotor at least partially through additive manufacturing,
wherein the additive manufacturing consists of powder bed methods and/or solid freeform methods.
10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
manufacturing the rotor by building up layer by layer in the axial direction; and
forming the conductor layers and the insulation layers in perpendicular relation to a rotor axis, with layers having flux-guiding regions alternating with layers having flux-inhibiting regions.
11. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
manufacturing the rotor by building it up radially; and
forming flux guides and flux inhibitors in parallel relation to a rotor axis, with layers having flux-guiding regions alternating with layers having flux-inhibiting regions.
12. The method of claim 9 , further comprising producing a shaft of the rotor at least partially through additive manufacturing.