Collecting electrode
A collecting electrode element for an electrostatic air cleaner with a reduced weight can be constructed with a lightweight conductive core sandwiched between particle collection layers which are supported and stabilized by a rigid frame. The conductive core may be conductive foil, conductive film, conductive ink, or conductive glue. The particle collecting layers may be flexible open-cell foam such as melamine which may be compressed between opposing frame elements. The frame may leave most and preferably at least 90% of the surface of the particle collecting layers exposed. The frame may have opposing frame elements secured to each other at a compressed area of the particle-collecting layers.
1. A collecting electrode element comprising:
a first particle collecting layer having a porous external surface wherein said first particle collecting layer is a first exposed outer layer of said collecting electrode element;
a conductive layer adjacent to said first particle collecting layer on a side of said first particle collecting layer opposite of said porous external surface;
a second particle collecting layer having a first side adjacent to a side of said conductive layer opposite said first particle collecting layer and having a porous external surface on a side of said second particle collecting layer opposite of said conductive layer wherein said second particle collecting layer is a second exposed outer layer of said collecting electrode element; and
a rigid frame supporting said particle collecting layers, wherein said rigid frame comprises at least a first frame element on the side of the first particle collecting layer having said porous external surface and a second frame element matching said first frame element and located on the side of the second particle collecting layer having said porous external surface;
wherein said first frame element is secured to said second frame element;
wherein said frame elements are configured to define open areas exposing at least 90% of said porous external surface of said first particle collecting layer and exposing at least 90% of said porous external surface of said second particle collecting layer;
wherein a portion of said first particle collecting layer and a portion of said second particle collecting layer corresponding to a location of said frame elements are compressed; and
wherein a thickness of said frame elements and corresponding compressed particle collection layers is equivalent to a thickness of uncompressed first particle collecting layer plus a thickness of uncompressed second particle collecting layer.
2. The collecting electrode element according to claim 1 wherein said conductive layer comprises a conductive film.
3. The collecting electrode element according to claim 1 wherein said conductive layer comprises a conductive foil.
4. The collecting electrode element according to claim 1 wherein said conductive layer comprises conductive ink.
5. The collecting electrode element according to claim 1 wherein said conductive layer comprises a conductive glue.
6. The collecting electrode element according to claim 1 wherein said rigid frame has an aerodynamical shape.
7. A collecting electrode element comprising:
a first particle collecting layer having a porous external surface which is a first exposed outer surface of said collecting electrode element;
a conductive layer adjacent to said first particle collecting layer on a side of said first particle collecting layer opposite of said porous external surface;
a second particle collecting layer having a first side adjacent to a side of said conductive layer opposite said first particle collecting layer and having a porous external surface which is a second exposed external surface of said collecting electrode element on a side of said second particle collecting layer opposite of said conductive layer, wherein said first particle collecting layer and said second particle collecting layer are open cell foam layers; and
a rigid frame supporting said particle collecting layers;
wherein a portion of said first particle collecting layer and a portion of said second particle collecting layer are compressed by said rigid frame and said first particle collecting layer and said second particle collecting layer are aligned with the general direction of air flow and said rigid frame has a front portion facing said general direction of air flow.
8. The collecting electrode element according to claim 7 wherein said conductive layer comprises a conductive film.
9. The collecting electrode element according to claim 7 wherein said conductive layer comprises a conductive foil.
10. The collecting electrode element according to claim 7 wherein said conductive layer comprises conductive ink.
11. The collecting electrode element according to claim 7 wherein said conductive layer comprises a conductive glue.
12. The collecting electrode element according to claim 7 wherein said rigid frame has an aerodynamical shape.
13. The collecting electrode element according to claim 7 wherein said conductive layer is continuous and sized to have a length and width to approximate a length and width of said first particle collecting layer.