Polymeric olefinic composition, lignin use and object
An olefinic polymer composition comprising at least one polyolefin, as well as a broadleaf tree lignin with pH below 7. The invention further relates to objects obtained from such a composition, and the use of broadleaf tree lignin with pH below 7 in the preparation of an olefinic polymer composition.
1. An olefinic polymer composition comprising at least one polyolefin and a eucalyptus lignin with a pH 7 from 3 to 6, wherein the polyolefin consists of polypropylene, wherein the lignin content is from 5% to 30% of the total weight of the composition, wherein the olefinic polymer composition has increased tensile stiffness and melt flow index (MFI) when compared to a pure polypropylene, and wherein the lignin is Kraft lignin.
2. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the lignin has a nearly equitable ratio between fragments originating from trans-coniferyl and trans-sinapyl alcohols, with a portion of fragments from trans-p-coumaryl alcohol.
3. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the purity of the lignin is greater than or equal to 85%.
4. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the lignin content is from 10% to 30% of the total weight of the composition.
5. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyolefin is a homopolymeric polypropylene.
6. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more additional polymers selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polyesters, polyalkylene glycols, polyacrylates, polymethylmethacrylate, and combinations thereof.
7. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more additives selected from the group consisting of anti-oxidants, anti-UV agents, lubricants, plasticizers, stabilizers, compatibilizers, impact modifiers, pigments, dyes, antiflame agents and colorants.
8. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , further comprising fillers and/or reinforcements selected from the group consisting of talc, calcium carbonate, kaolin, mica, at least one clay and fibers.
9. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is a concentrate.
10. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is of reuse.
11. An object obtained from an olefin thermoplastic composition according to claim 1 .
12. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 9 , wherein the concentrate is a master batch.
13. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 wherein the tensile stiffness is measured on the basis of tensile strength and breaking strength in accordance with ASTM D638:2014.
14. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 wherein the tensile stiffness is measured on the basis of Elastic Modulus (GPa).
15. The olefinic polymer composition according to claim 1 wherein the melt flow index is measured in accordance with ASTM D1238:13.
16. An olefinic polymer composition comprising at least one polyolefin and a eucalyptus lignin with a pH from 3 to 6, wherein the polyolefin consists of polyethylene, wherein the lignin content is 30% of the total weight of the composition, wherein the olefinic polymer composition has increased tensile stiffness and melt flow index (MFI) when compared to a pure polyethylene, and wherein the lignin is Kraft lignin.