Generation of HPV-specific T-cells
Embodiments of the disclosure concern methods and compositions for immunotherapy for human papillomavirus infection and diseases associated therewith. In specific embodiments, methods concern production of immune cells that target one or more antigens of HPV16 and/or HPV18, including methods with stimulation steps that employ IL-7 and IL-15, but not IL-6 and/or IL-12. Other specific embodiments utilize stimulations in the presence of certain cells, such as costimulatory cells and certain antigen presenting cells.
1. A method of producing a pharmaceutical composition comprising T-cells specific for human papillomavirus (HPV), the method comprising:
(a) stimulating peripheral blood T-cells with antigen presenting cells in the presence of interleukin (IL)-7 and IL-15, and in the presence of IL-6 and/or IL-12, wherein the peripheral blood T-cells are not tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, and further wherein the antigen presenting cells were previously exposed to one or more peptides, wherein the peptides comprise sequence that corresponds to at least part of the sequence of one or more proteins of HPV;
(b) stimulating the T-cells obtained at step (a) with antigen presenting cells in the presence of IL-7 and IL-15 and in the absence of IL-6 and IL-12, wherein the antigen presenting cells were previously exposed to one or more peptides, wherein the peptides comprise sequence that corresponds to at least part of the sequence of one or more proteins of, thereby expanding HPV-specific T cells; and
(c) formulating the population of cells obtained at step (b) to a pharmaceutical composition suitable for administration to a human subject.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antigen presenting cells are dendritic cells, B-blasts, or PBMCs.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral blood T-cells are present in a population of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) or are obtained or isolated therefrom.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the PBMCs in the population are non-adherent PBMCs.
5. A method of producing a pharmaceutical composition comprising T-cells specific for human papillomavirus (HPV) the method comprising:
(a) stimulating peripheral blood T-cells specific for HPV or for an HPV antigen with antigen presenting cells in the presence of interleukin (IL)-7 and IL-15, and in the presence of IL-6 and/or IL-12, wherein the peripheral blood T-cells are not tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, and further wherein the antigen presenting cells were previously exposed to one or more peptides, wherein the peptides comprise sequence that corresponds to at least part of the sequence of one or more proteins of HPV;
(b) stimulating the T-cells obtained at step (a) with antigen presenting cells in the presence of IL-7 and IL-15, in the absence of IL-6 and IL-12, and in the presence of co-stimulatory cells, wherein the antigen presenting cells were previously exposed to one or more peptides, wherein the peptides comprise sequence that corresponds to at least part of the sequence of one or more proteins of HPV; and
(c) formulating the population of cells obtained at step (b) to a pharmaceutical composition suitable for administration to a human subject.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the antigen presenting cells are activated T cells, dendritic cells, B-blasts, or PBMCs, and/or wherein the co-stimulatory cells are CD80+, CD86+, CD83+, 4-1BBL+, CD40+ cells, OX40+ cells, or a combination thereof.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HPV is HPV16 or HPV18.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peptides comprise sequence that corresponds to one or more of E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, E7, L1, and L2.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HPV-associated disease is cancer and the peptides comprise sequence that corresponds to one or both of E6 and E7.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peptides comprise sequence that corresponds to:
a) the HPV18 E6 protein and/or the HPV18 E7 protein, and/or
b) the HPV16 E6 protein and/or the HPV16 E7 protein.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more peptides comprises peptides of at least or no more than 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 amino acids in length.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more peptides comprises peptides of 15 amino acids in length, and/or wherein one or more peptides form a library and peptides in the library overlap in sequence with other peptides by 11 amino acids.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein a therapeutically effective amount of T-cells produced by the method are provided to an individual that has been exposed to HPV or that has HPV-associated disease, optionally wherein the HPV-associated disease comprises a neoplasm.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein a therapeutically effective amount of T-cells produced by the method are provided to an individual that has been exposed to HPV16, HPV18 or both, or that has HPV16-associated and/or HPV18-associated disease.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the HPV16-associated and/or HPV18-associated disease is cancer.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the cancer is cervical cancer, anal cancer, vulvar cancer, vaginal cancer, penile cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, laryngeal papillomatosis, laryngeal cancer, head and neck cancer, or a dysplasia of any of site thereof.
17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the individual has received, is receiving, or will receive an additional cancer therapy, optionally wherein the additional cancer therapy is surgery, radiation, hormone therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or a combination thereof.