CD47 blockade therapy by HDAC inhibitors
CD47 + disease cells such as cancer cells are treated using a combination of CD47 blockade drug and a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. The anti-cancer effect of one drug enhances the anti-cancer effect of the other. Specific combinations include SIRPαFc as CD47 blockade drug, and one of depsipeptide and romidepsin as HDAC inhibitor. These combinations are useful particularly to treat blood cancers including lymphomas, leukemias and myelomas.
1. A method of treating a subject presenting with CD47 + disease cells, the method comprising administering a combination of a CD47 blockade drug and a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the HDAC inhibitor is a depsipeptide.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the HDAC inhibitor is romidepsin.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the CD47 blockade drug comprises a CD47-binding form of human SIRPα.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the CD47-binding form of human SIRPα is a CD47-binding fragment of human SIRPα.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the CD47-binding fragment of human SIRPα comprises the V region of human SIRPα.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the CD47 blockade drug is an Fc fusion protein comprising the V region of soluble human SIRPα variant 2.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the Fc fusion protein comprising soluble SIRPα comprises SEQ ID No. 9.
9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the Fc fusion protein comprising soluble SIRPα comprises SEQ ID No. 10.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the CD47 blockade drug comprises soluble SIRPα having one or more amino acid substitutions selected from L4V/I, V6I/L, A21V, V27I/L, 131T/S/F, E47V/L, K53R, E54Q, H56P/R, S66T/G, K68R, V92I, F94V/L, V63I, and F103V.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the CD47 blockade drug is an anti-CD47 antibody.
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the CD47 + disease cells are cancer cells.
13. The method according to claim 12 wherein the cancer cells are blood cancer cells or solid tumour cells.
14. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the disease cells are cells of a cancer type selected from acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL); acute myeloid leukemia (AML); chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL); chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML); myeloproliferative disorder/neoplasm (MPDS); and myelodysplastic syndrome.
15. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the cancer is a lymphoma selected from a Hodgkin's lymphoma, both indolent and aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma (small cell and large cell).
16. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the cancer is a myeloma selected from multiple myeloma (MM), giant cell myeloma, heavy-chain myeloma, and light chain or Bence-Jones myeloma.
17. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the HDAC inhibitor is for use in a subject that has already received the CD47 blockade drug.