IP Library Granted Patent US 10,941,082
Granted Patent B2
US 10,941,082 · App. 16/347,308 · Granted Mar 9, 2021

Glaze for a ceramic article

Inventors: Markku Ruokanen (Lausanne, CH); Juergen Hoffmann (Nuremberg, DE)
Assignee: PPC AUSTRIA HOLDING GMBH
C04B41/5022C04B33/26C04B33/34C04B35/18C04B35/62222C04B41/009C04B41/86H01B3/12H01B19/04C04B2111/2069C04B2111/92C04B2235/349C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3427C04B2235/3445C04B2235/3454C04B2235/3463C04B2235/386C04B2235/422C04B2235/446
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,941,082
App. No.
16/347,308
Granted
Mar 9, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

The glaze is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: Fire Clay 10%-25%, Feldspar 30%-40%, Sand 30%-40%, Calcium Silicate 8%-12%, Graphane (i.e., disordered crystalline and hydrogenated double bounded Carbon) 5%-15% or C-doped Boron Nitride (CBN) 5%-15%, various metal oxides as pigments and water. This glaze is applied on the standard glazing operation in the ceramic insulator manufacturing process and is fired in a controlled inert-gas atmosphere.

Claims (54)

1. A glaze composition for a ceramic article, comprising:

5 wt %-15 wt % Graphane in the glaze composition.

2. The glaze composition for a ceramic article according to claim 1 , further comprising:

5 wt %-25 wt % Fire Clay in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-40 wt % Feldspar in the glaze composition;

17 wt %-40 wt % Sand in the glaze composition; and

8 wt %-23 wt % Silicate in the glaze composition.

3. The glaze composition for a ceramic article according to claim 1 , further comprising:

10 wt %-25 wt % Fire Clay in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-40 wt % Feldspar in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-40 wt % Sand in the glaze composition; and

8 wt %-12 wt % Calcium Silicate in the glaze composition.

4. The glaze composition for a ceramic article according to claim 1 , further comprising:

5 wt %-7.5 wt % Fire Clay in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-38 wt % Feldspar 75K20 & 55NaK60 in the glaze composition;

17 wt %-22 wt % Quartz sand in the glaze composition;

5 wt %-7.5 wt % Wollastonite in the glaze composition;

5 wt %-4.7 wt % Soapstone calcined DIN100 in the glaze composition;

7 wt %-10.5 wt % ZrSiO4 in the glaze composition;

0.8 wt %-3.8 wt % Calcite Carolith in the glaze composition; and

5 wt %-7.5 wt % Chamotte in the glaze composition.

5. The glaze composition according to claim 1 , further comprising:

at least one of a metal oxide and a pigment.

6. A ceramic article comprising:

a surface glaze made of a glaze composition, wherein the glaze composition comprises 5 wt %-15 wt % Graphane.

7. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the ceramic article comprises a ceramic isolator.

8. The ceramic article according to claim 7 , wherein the ceramic insulator is a high-voltage ceramic isolator.

9. The ceramic article according to claim 8 , wherein the high-voltage ceramic isolator accommodates voltages greater than 1,000 volts.

10. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the ceramic article comprises porcelain.

11. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the surface glaze comprises a water-repelling surface.

12. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the surface glaze comprises hydrophobic surface.

13. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the glaze composition further comprises

5 wt %-25 wt % Fire Clay in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-40 wt % Feldspar in the glaze composition;

17 wt %-40 wt % Sand in the glaze composition; and

8 wt %-23 wt % Silicate in the glaze composition.

14. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the glaze composition further comprises

10 wt %-25 wt % Fire Clay in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-40 wt % Feldspar in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-40 wt % Sand in the glaze composition; and

8 wt %-12 wt % Calcium Silicate in the glaze composition.

15. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the glaze composition further comprises

5 wt %-7.5 wt % Fire Clay in the glaze composition;

30 wt %-38 wt % Feldspar 75K20 & 55NaK60 in the glaze composition;

17 wt %-22 wt % Quartz sand in the glaze composition;

5 wt %-7.5 wt % Wollastonite in the glaze composition;

5 wt %-4.7 wt % Soapstone calcined DIN100 in the glaze composition;

7 wt %-10.5 wt % ZrSiO4 in the glaze composition;

0.8 wt %-3.8 wt % Calcite Carolith in the glaze composition; and

5 wt %-7.5 wt % Chamotte in the glaze composition.

16. The ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the glaze composition further comprises at least one of a metal oxide and a pigment.

17. The ceramic article according to claim 16 , wherein the metal oxide is at least one of Fe 2 O 3 , Cr 2 O 3 , MnO, NiO, CoO, ZrO 2 and TiO 2 .

18. The glaze composition according to claim 5 , wherein the metal oxide is at least one of Fe 2 O 3 , Cr 2 O 3 , MnO, NiO, CoO, ZrO 2 and TiO 2 .

19. The glaze composition according to claim 1 , further comprising water.

Assignments (2)
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 23, 2020
From: PPC INSULATORS AUSTRIA GMBH; PPC AUSTRIA HOLDING GMBH
To: PPC AUSTRIA HOLDING GMBH
Reel/Frame 054498/0054 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 6, 2019
From: RUOKANEN, MARKKU; HOFFMAN, JUERGEN
To: PPC INSULATORS AUSTRIA GMBH
Reel/Frame 049088/0374 →
Priority Claims (1)
AT A507/2016 · Nov 4, 2016 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20190276373A1 · Sep 12, 2019