IP Library Granted Patent US 10,665,639
Granted Patent B2
US 10,665,639 · App. 16/355,605 · Granted May 26, 2020

Display device and method for manufacturing the same

Inventors: Sangwoo Pyo (Hwaseong-si, KR); Hajin Song (Hwaseong-si, KR); Jihwan Yoon (Yongin-si, KR); Heunseung Lee (Suwon-si, KR)
Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
H01L27/3211H01L51/504H01L51/5265H01L51/5218
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,665,639
App. No.
16/355,605
Granted
May 26, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display device includes a substrate having a red pixel region, a blue pixel region, and a green pixel region. An anode is on the substrate, a light-emitting layer is on the anode, and a cathode is on the light-emitting layer, wherein the light-emitting layer includes a red light-emitting layer emitting red light on the red pixel region, a blue light-emitting layer emitting blue light on the blue pixel region, and a green light-emitting layer emitting green light on the red pixel region, the blue pixel region, and the green pixel region. Each of the red light, the blue light, and the green light is resonated between the anode and the cathode.

Claims (83)

1. A display device comprising:

a substrate having a red pixel region, a blue pixel region, and a green pixel region;

an anode on the substrate;

a light-emitting layer on the anode; and

a cathode on the light-emitting layer,

wherein the light-emitting layer comprises:

a red light-emitting layer overlapping the red pixel region and configured to emit red light and non-overlapping the blue pixel region and the green pixel region;

a blue light-emitting layer overlapping the blue pixel region and configured to emit blue light and non-overlapping the red pixel region and the green pixel region; and

a green light-emitting layer overlapping the red pixel region, the blue pixel region, and the green pixel region,

wherein the green light-emitting layer has a first portion in the red pixel region, a second portion in the blue pixel region, and a third portion in the green pixel region,

wherein the red light-emitting layer is under the first portion,

wherein the blue light-emitting layer is on the second portion, and

wherein the second portion is not configured to emit blue light.

2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the green light-emitting layer comprises Iridium complex compounds.

3. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising a hole function layer between the anode and the light-emitting layer,

wherein the hole function layer comprises a p-type dopant.

4. The display device of claim 3 , wherein the p-type dopant comprises quinone derivatives, metal oxides or a cyano group-containing compound.

5. The display device of claim 3 , further comprising an electron transfer layer between the light-emitting layer and the cathode.

6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the red pixel region is a first distance,

wherein the first distance is a sum of thicknesses of the hole function layer, the green light-emitting layer, the red light-emitting layer and the electron transfer layer at the red pixel region,

wherein a thickness of the hole function layer at the red pixel region is about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å,

wherein a thickness of the green light-emitting layer at the red pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å,

wherein a thickness of the red light-emitting layer at the red pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å, and

wherein a thickness of the electron transfer layer at the red pixel region is about 250 Å to about 450 Å.

7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein the hole function layer comprises a hole injection layer having a thickness of about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å.

8. The display device of claim 5 , wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the green pixel region is a second distance,

wherein the second distance is a sum of thicknesses of the hole function layer, the green light-emitting layer and the electron transfer layer at the green pixel region,

wherein a thickness of the hole function layer at the green pixel region is about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å,

wherein a thickness of the green light-emitting layer at the green pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å, and

wherein a thickness of the electron transfer layer at the red pixel region is about 250 Å to about 450 Å.

9. The display device of claim 5 , further comprising an auxiliary layer directly contacting the blue light-emitting layer on the blue pixel region,

wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the blue pixel region is a third distance,

wherein the third distance is a sum of thicknesses of the hole function layer, the green light-emitting layer, the blue light-emitting layer, the auxiliary layer and the electron transfer layer at the blue pixel region,

wherein a thickness of the hole function layer at the blue pixel region is about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å,

wherein a thickness of the green light-emitting layer at the blue pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å,

wherein a thickness of the blue light-emitting layer at the blue pixel region is about 100 Å to about 300 Å,

wherein a thickness of the blue light-emitting layer at the blue pixel region is about 100 Å to about 300 Å, and

wherein a thickness of the auxiliary layer at the blue pixel region is about 500 Å to about 800 Å.

10. The display device of claim 9 , wherein the auxiliary layer is between the green light-emitting layer and the blue light-emitting layer.

11. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the anode and the cathode are configured such that each of the red light, the blue light, and the green light resonates between the anode and the cathode.

12. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the anode and the cathode are configured such that the red light and the green light are primarily resonated, and the blue light is secondarily resonated.

13. The display device of claim 12 , wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the red pixel region is a first distance, a distance between the anode and the cathode at the green pixel region is a second distance, and a distance between the anode and the cathode at the blue pixel region is a third distance, and wherein the second distance is shorter than the first distance, and the first distance is shorter than the third distance.

14. A display device comprising:

a substrate having a red pixel region, a blue pixel region, and a green pixel region;

an anode on the substrate;

a light-emitting layer on the anode;

a cathode on the light-emitting layer; and

a hole function layer between the anode and the light-emitting layer, and comprising a p-type dopant,

wherein the light-emitting layer comprises:

a red light-emitting layer in the red pixel region and configured to emit red light;

a blue light-emitting layer in the blue pixel region and configured to emit blue light; and

a green light-emitting layer in the red pixel region, in the blue pixel region, and in the green pixel region,

wherein the green light-emitting layer has a first portion in the red pixel region, a second portion in the blue pixel region, and a third portion in the green pixel region,

wherein the red light-emitting layer is on the first portion,

wherein the blue light-emitting layer is on the second portion, and

wherein the second portion is not configured to emit blue light.

15. The display device of claim 14 , wherein the p-type dopant comprises quinone derivatives, metal oxides or a cyano group-containing compound.

16. The display device of claim 14 , wherein the green light-emitting layer comprises Iridium complex compounds.

17. The display device of claim 14 , further comprising an electron transfer layer between the light-emitting layer and the cathode.

18. The display device of claim 17 , wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the red pixel region is a first distance,

wherein the first distance is a sum of thicknesses of the hole function layer, the green light-emitting layer, the red light-emitting layer and the electron transfer layer at the red pixel region,

wherein a thickness of the hole function layer at the red pixel region is about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å,

wherein a thickness of the green light-emitting layer at the red pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å,

wherein a thickness of the red light-emitting layer at the red pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å, and

wherein a thickness of the electron transfer layer at the red pixel region is about 250 Å to about 450 Å.

19. The display device of claim 18 , wherein the hole function layer comprises a hole injection layer having a thickness of about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å.

20. The display device of claim 19 , wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the green pixel region is a second distance,

wherein the second distance is a sum of thicknesses of the hole function layer, the green light-emitting layer and the electron transfer layer at the green pixel region,

wherein a thickness of the hole function layer at the green pixel region is about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å,

wherein a thickness of the green light-emitting layer at the green pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å, and

wherein a thickness of the electron transfer layer at the red pixel region is about 250 Å to about 450 Å.

21. The display device of claim 17 , further comprising an auxiliary layer directly contacting the blue light-emitting layer on the blue pixel region,

wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the blue pixel region is a third distance,

wherein the third distance is a sum of thicknesses of the hole function layer, the green light-emitting layer, the blue light-emitting layer, the auxiliary layer and the electron transfer layer at the blue pixel region,

wherein a thickness of the hole function layer at the blue pixel region is about 100 Å to about 1,000 Å,

wherein a thickness of the green light-emitting layer at the blue pixel region is about 300 Å to about 400 Å,

wherein a thickness of the blue light-emitting layer at the blue pixel region is about 100 Å to about 300 Å,

wherein a thickness of the blue light-emitting layer at the blue pixel region is about 100 Å to about 300 Å, and

wherein a thickness of the auxiliary layer at the blue pixel region is about 500 Å to about 800 Å.

22. The display device of claim 21 , wherein the red light-emitting layer is on the green light-emitting layer, and the auxiliary layer is between the green light-emitting layer and the blue light-emitting layer.

23. The display device of claim 14 , wherein the anode and the cathode are configured such that each of the red light, the blue light, and the green light resonates between the anode and the cathode.

24. The display device of claim 23 , wherein the anode and the cathode are configured such that the red light and the green light are primarily resonated, and the blue light is secondarily resonated.

25. The display device of claim 24 , wherein a distance between the anode and the cathode at the red pixel region is a first distance, a distance between the anode and the cathode at the green pixel region is a second distance, and a distance between the anode and the cathode at the blue pixel region is a third distance, and wherein the second distance is shorter than the first distance, and the first distance is shorter than the third distance.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 25, 2019
From: PYO, SANGWOO; SONG, HAJIN; YOON, JIHWAN; LEE, HEUNSEUNG
To: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 049002/0193 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2014-0108316 · Aug 20, 2014 · national
Continuity (3)
Continuation 15668546 · Aug 3, 2017
Continuation 14802956 · Jul 17, 2015
Related Publication 20190214437A1 · Jul 11, 2019
Cited By (1)
US 12,652,905