IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,896,912
Granted Patent B2
US 10,896,912 · App. 16/359,070 · Granted Jan 19, 2021

Stacked vertical transistor erasable programmable read-only memory and programmable inverter devices

Inventors: Alexander Reznicek (Troy, NY); Karthik Balakrishnan (Scarsdale, NY); Tak Ning (Yorktown Heights, NY); Bahman Hekmatshoartabari (White Plains, NY)
Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
H01L27/11541H01L21/28518H01L21/823814H01L21/823857H01L21/823871H01L21/823885H01L27/092H01L29/0847H01L29/40114H01L29/42364H01L29/45H01L29/665H01L29/66545H01L29/66666H01L29/66825H01L29/7827H01L29/7889
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,896,912
App. No.
16/359,070
Granted
Jan 19, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first vertical transistor on a semiconductor substrate, and forming a second vertical transistor stacked on the first vertical transistor. In the method, a silicide layer is formed on a first drain region of the first vertical transistor and on a second drain region of the second vertical transistor. The silicide layer electrically connects the first and second drain regions to each other.

Claims (64)

1. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising:

forming a first vertical transistor on a semiconductor substrate;

forming a second vertical transistor stacked on the first vertical transistor; and

forming a silicide layer on a first drain region of the first vertical transistor and on a second drain region of the second vertical transistor, wherein the silicide layer electrically connects the first and second drain regions to each other;

wherein forming the silicide layer comprises:

forming a sacrificial layer on the first and second drain regions;

removing the sacrificial layer to expose the first and second drain regions; and

performing a silicidation process to form the silicide layer.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first vertical transistor comprises a floating gate.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein forming the first vertical transistor comprises:

forming a bottom source region on a semiconductor substrate;

forming a first channel region extending vertically from the bottom source region;

forming the first drain region on an upper portion of the first channel region; and

forming a first gate region around the first channel region.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein forming the second vertical transistor comprises:

forming the second drain region on an upper portion of the first drain region;

forming a second channel region extending vertically from the second drain region;

forming a top source region on an upper portion of the second channel region; and

forming a second gate region around the second channel region.

5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the first gate region comprises a first gate metal layer formed on a first high-K dielectric layer, and the second gate region comprises a second gate metal layer formed on a second high-K dielectric layer.

6. The method according to claim 4 , further comprising forming an additional silicide layer on the top source region.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first vertical transistor is a p-type field effect transistor (PFET) and the second vertical transistor is an n-type field effect transistor (NFET).

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second drain regions have different doping types from each other.

9. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming a contact layer to the first and second drain regions.

10. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising:

forming a first vertical transistor on a semiconductor substrate;

forming a second vertical transistor stacked on the first vertical transistor; and

forming a silicide layer on a first drain region of the first vertical transistor and on a second drain region of the second vertical transistor, wherein the silicide layer electrically connects the first and second drain regions to each other;

wherein forming the first vertical transistor comprises:

forming a bottom source region on a semiconductor substrate;

forming a first channel region extending vertically from the bottom source region;

forming the first drain region on an upper portion of the first channel region; and

forming a first gate region around the first channel region;

wherein forming the second vertical transistor comprises:

forming the second drain region on an upper portion of the first drain region;

forming a second channel region extending vertically from the second drain region;

forming a top source region on an upper portion of the second channel region; and

forming a second gate region around the second channel region;

wherein the first gate region comprises a first gate metal layer formed on a first high-K dielectric layer, and the second gate region comprises a second gate metal layer formed on a second high-K dielectric layer; and

wherein the first high-K dielectric layer has a greater thickness than the second high-K dielectric layer.

11. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising:

forming a first vertical transistor on a semiconductor substrate;

forming a second vertical transistor stacked on the first vertical transistor;

forming a silicide layer on a first drain region of the first vertical transistor and on a second drain region of the second vertical transistor, wherein the silicide layer electrically connects the first and second drain regions to each other;

wherein forming the first vertical transistor comprises:

forming a bottom source region on a semiconductor substrate;

forming a first channel region extending vertically from the bottom source region;

forming the first drain region on an upper portion of the first channel region; and

forming a first gate region around the first channel region;

wherein forming the second vertical transistor comprises:

forming the second drain region on an upper portion of the first drain region;

forming a second channel region extending vertically from the second drain region;

forming a top source region on an upper portion of the second channel region; and

forming a second gate region around the second channel region;

forming a first dummy gate layer around the first channel region and forming a first dummy gate layer around the first channel region prior to forming the first and second gate regions; and

replacing the first and second dummy gate layers with the first and second gate regions respectively;

wherein the first and second dummy gate layers comprise different materials from each other.

12. The method according claim 11 , wherein replacing the first and second dummy gate layers with the first and second gate regions comprises:

selectively removing the first dummy gate layer with respect to the second dummy gate layer; and

depositing a high-K dielectric material on the first channel region in an area left vacant by the removal of the first dummy gate layer to form a first high-K dielectric layer.

13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein replacing the first and second dummy gate layers with the first and second gate regions further comprises:

removing the second dummy gate layer; and

depositing additional high-K dielectric material on the second channel region in an area left vacant by the removal of the second dummy gate layer to form a second high-K dielectric layer; and

depositing the additional high-K material on the first high-K dielectric layer, wherein a thickness of the first high-K dielectric layer is increased by the deposition of the additional high-K material on the first high-K dielectric layer.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 20, 2019
From: REZNICEK, ALEXANDER; BALAKRISHNAN, KARTHIK; NING, TAK; HEKMATSHOARTABARI, BAHMAN
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 048647/0683 →
Continuity (1)
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