Variable temperature controlled soldering iron

1. An intelligent soldering handpiece, comprising:

a housing;

a solder tip;

a heater for heating the solder tip;

wherein the intelligent soldering handpiece includes a processor configured to:

receive an image of a solder joint being soldered by the intelligent soldering handpiece,

determine solder joint information, the determined solder joint information is one or more of liquidus temperature, temperature of the solder tip, information about a change in temperature over time for various load sizes, tip geometry, number of soldering events that have been performed by a specific tip, the intelligent soldering handpiece includes a cartridge and determined solder joint information is at least one of date of manufacturing of the cartridge, serial number and identification code for the cartridge, part-number, and CV selection flag, the determined solder joint information is data checksum, the determined solder joint information is detecting liquidus occurrence at a solder joint, and an indication signal indicating that a reliable solder joint connection is formed,

associate the image of the solder joint with the determined solder joint information,

whereby the determined solder joint information for each respective joint is distinguished.

2. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 1 , further including a camera associated with the handpiece, the camera obtaining the image of solder joint being soldered.

3. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 2 , wherein the handpiece includes a distal portion with the camera.

4. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 2 , wherein the camera is an internal camera.

5. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 4 , wherein the internal camera includes wiring and electronics internal to the housing.

6. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 3 , wherein the camera is an external camera.

7. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 6 , wherein the external camera includes wiring and electronics external to the housing.

8. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 1 , wherein the processor receives an image of a solder joint being soldered before soldering of the solder joint occurs and receives an image of a solder joint being soldered after soldering of the solder joint occurs.

9. The intelligent soldering handpiece of claim 1 , wherein the processor receives an image of a solder joint being soldered while soldering of the solder joint occurs.

10. An intelligent soldering handpiece, comprising:

a housing;

a solder tip;

a heater for heating the solder tip;

wherein the intelligent soldering handpiece includes a processor configured to:

receive an image of a solder joint being soldered by the intelligent soldering handpiece,

determine solder joint information,

associate the image of the solder joint with the determined solder joint information,

whereby the determined solder joint information for each respective joint is distinguished,

wherein the processor determines a thickness of an intermetallic compound (IMC) of a solder joint being formed by the solder tip, generates an indication signal indicating that a reliable solder joint connection is formed when the thickness of the IMC is within a predetermined range, and associates the image of the solder joint with the indication signal.

11. An intelligent soldering handpiece, comprising:

a housing;

a solder tip;

a heater for heating the solder tip;

wherein the intelligent soldering handpiece includes a processor configured to:

receive an image of a solder joint being soldered by the intelligent soldering handpiece,

determine solder joint information,

associate the image of the solder joint with the determined solder joint information,

whereby the determined solder joint information for each respective joint is distinguished,

wherein the intelligent soldering handpiece includes a cartridge and determined solder joint information is at least one of date of manufacturing of the cartridge, serial number and identification code for the cartridge, part-number, and CV selection flag.

12. An intelligent soldering handpiece, comprising:

a housing;

a solder tip;

a heater for heating the solder tip;

wherein the intelligent soldering handpiece includes a processor configured to:

receive an image of a solder joint being soldered by the intelligent soldering handpiece,

determine solder joint information,

associate the image of the solder joint with the determined solder joint information,

whereby the determined solder joint information for each respective joint is distinguished,

wherein the determined solder joint information is an indication signal indicating that a reliable solder joint connection is formed.