IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,016,551
Granted Patent B2
US 11,016,551 · App. 16/369,172 · Granted May 25, 2021

Thermal rotation of power supply phases

Inventors: Steven William Ranta (Cle Elum, WA); William Paul Hovis (Sammamish, WA); Andres Felipe Hernandez Mojica (Seattle, WA); Rich Tat An (Renton, WA); Garrett Douglas Blankenburg (Sammamish, WA)
Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
G06F1/3215G06F1/325G06F1/3203G06F1/3296
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,016,551
App. No.
16/369,172
Granted
May 25, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Power supply circuitry and enhanced associated techniques are presented herein. In one example, a method includes powering a circuit with a plurality of power supply phases, and monitoring thermal properties of the plurality of power supply phases. Responsive to the thermal properties indicating at least one of the plurality of power supply phases exceeds a thermal threshold, the method includes selecting a dormant power supply phase to supplant the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases.

Claims (45)

1. A method comprising:

powering a circuit with a plurality of power supply phases;

monitoring thermal properties of the plurality of power supply phases;

responsive to the thermal properties indicating at least one of the plurality of power supply phases exceeds a thermal threshold, selecting a dormant power supply phase to operationally replace the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases;

enabling the dormant power supply phase;

disabling the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases after enabling the dormant power supply phase; and

responsive to disabling the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases, placing the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases into a pool of dormant power supply phases from which the dormant power supply phase is selected.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

operationally replacing the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases by enabling the dormant power supply phase while the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases remains operational to reduce a per-phase current handled by the plurality of power supply phases.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of power supply phases each comprise power conversion circuitry configured to provide a portion of a total current supplied to the circuit.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

monitoring the thermal properties by at least determining operating temperatures for components for each of the plurality of power supply phases, and comparing the operating temperatures to the thermal threshold.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

selecting the dormant power supply phase from the pool of dormant power supply phases as having a corresponding temperature below a dormancy temperature threshold or having been dormant for a corresponding dormancy period.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

selecting the dormant power supply phase from the pool of dormant power supply phases based on one or more factors comprising present temperatures of ones of the pool of dormant power supply phases, positions relative to the at least one of the pool of power supply phases, and thermal weighting corresponding to expected temperature rise of the ones of the pool of dormant power supply phases.

7. An apparatus comprising:

one or more non-transitory computer readable storage media;

program instructions stored on the one or more non-transitory computer readable storage media that, based at least in part on execution by a control system, direct the control system to at least:

instruct a plurality of power supply phases to supply power to a circuit;

monitor thermal properties of the plurality of power supply phases;

responsive to the thermal properties indicating at least one of the plurality of power supply phases exceeds a thermal threshold, select a dormant power supply phase to operationally replace the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases;

enable the dormant power supply phase;

disable the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases after enabling the dormant power supply phase; and

responsive to disabling the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases, place the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases into a pool of dormant power supply phases from which the dormant power supply phase is selected.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 , comprising further program instructions, based at least in part on execution by the control system, direct the control system to at least:

operationally replace the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases by enabling the dormant power supply phase while the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases remains operational to reduce a per-phase current handled by the plurality of power supply phases.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the plurality of power supply phases each comprise power conversion circuitry configured to provide a portion of a total current supplied to the circuit.

10. The apparatus of claim 7 , comprising further program instructions, based at least in part on execution by the control system, direct the control system to at least:

monitor the thermal properties by at least determining operating temperatures for components for each of the plurality of power supply phases, and compare the operating temperatures to the thermal threshold.

11. The apparatus of claim 7 , comprising further program instructions, based at least in part on execution by the control system, direct the control system to at least:

select the dormant power supply phase from the pool of dormant power supply phases as having a corresponding temperature below a dormancy temperature threshold or having been dormant for a corresponding dormancy period.

12. The apparatus of claim 7 , comprising further program instructions, based at least in part on execution by the control system, direct the control system to at least:

select the dormant power supply phase from the pool of dormant power supply phases based on one or more factors comprising present temperatures of ones of the pool of dormant power supply phases, positions relative to the at least one of the pool of power supply phases, and thermal weighting corresponding to expected temperature rise of the ones of the pool of dormant power supply phases.

13. A power supply system, comprising:

a plurality of power supply phases configured to provide power to an integrated circuit device; and

a control system configured to:

maintain a pool of inactive power supply phases;

selectively enable one or more additional power supply phases from the pool to operationally replace at least one of the plurality of power supply phases based at least on monitored temperatures associated with the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases; and

disable the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases after enabling the one or more additional power supply phases; and

place the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases into the pool of inactive power supply phases from which the one or more additional power supply phases is selected.

14. The power supply system of claim 13 , comprising:

the control system configured to determine that the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases has exceeded a temperature threshold, and responsively disable the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases and enable the one or more additional power supply phases.

15. The power supply system of claim 13 , comprising:

the control system configured to supplement the plurality of power supply phases by enabling the one or more additional power supply phases while the at least one of the plurality of power supply phases remains operational to reduce a per-phase current handled by the plurality of power supply phases.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2019
From: RANTA, STEVEN WILLIAM; HOVIS, WILLIAM PAUL; HERNANDEZ MOJICA, ANDRES FELIPE; AN, RICH TAT; BLANKENBURG, GARRETT DOUGLAS
To: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
Reel/Frame 048786/0190 →
Continuity (1)
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