Broadcast bearer management method and device thereof
The present disclosure relates to broadcast bearer management methods and devices. One example method includes receiving, by a first bearer management server (BMS), a first message sent by a server, where the first message includes a group identifier of a service group, determining, by the first BMS, a first broadcast bearer for the service group based on the first message, and sending, by the first BMS, a second message to the server, where the second message carries user plane information of the first broadcast bearer.
1. A broadcast bearer management method, wherein the method comprises:
receiving, by a first bearer management server, a first message from a second server, wherein the first message comprises a group identifier of a service group;
determining, by the first bearer management server, a first broadcast bearer for the service group based on the first message;
sending, by the first bearer management server, a broadcast bearer announcement message to at least one terminal, wherein the broadcast bearer announcement message carries bearer information of the first broadcast bearer;
receiving, by the first bearer management server, reception status information of the first broadcast bearer from the at least one terminal;
determining, by the first bearer management server, that the reception status information of the first broadcast bearer satisfies a first preset condition;
and
sending, by the first bearer management server, a second message to the second server, wherein the second message carries user plane information of the first broadcast bearer.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:
sending, by the first bearer management server, transmission mode indication information to the second server.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein
the transmission mode indication information is used to instruct the second server to use a broadcast transmission mode for the service group; or
the transmission mode indication information is used to instruct the second server to:
switch from a unicast transmission mode to a broadcast transmission mode; or
switch from a broadcast transmission mode to a unicast transmission mode.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the reception status information is a status indication indicating that data can be received, or data cannot be received.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the user plane information of the first broadcast bearer comprises an IP address and a port number of a user-plane broadcast multicast-service center (BM-SC).
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the bearer information of the first broadcast bearer comprises a temporary mobile group identity (TMGI) of the first broadcast bearer.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the bearer information of the first broadcast bearer comprises a radio frequency and a multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) service area identifier.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:
sending, by the second server, the first message;
receiving, by the second server, the second message; and
transmitting, by the second server, data to a member in the service group by using the first broadcast bearer.
9. A broadcast bearer management device, comprising at least one processor and a memory, wherein the memory is configured to store a program for execution by the at least one processor, and wherein the program instructs the at least one processor to:
receive a first message from a second server, wherein the first message comprises a group identifier of a service group;
determine a first broadcast bearer for the service group based on the first message;
send a broadcast bearer announcement message to at least one terminal, wherein the broadcast bearer announcement message carries bearer information of the first broadcast bearer;
receive reception status information of the first broadcast bearer from the at least one terminal;
determine that the reception status information of the first broadcast bearer satisfies a first preset condition;
and
send a second message to the second server, wherein the second message carries user plane information of the first broadcast bearer.
10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to send transmission mode indication information to the second server.
11. The device according to claim 10 , wherein
the transmission mode indication information is used to instruct the second server to use a broadcast transmission mode for the service group; or
the transmission mode indication information is used to instruct the second server to:
switch from a unicast transmission mode to a broadcast transmission mode; or
switch from a broadcast transmission mode to a unicast transmission mode.
12. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the reception status information is a status indication indicating that data can be received, or data cannot be received.
13. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the user plane information of the first broadcast bearer comprises an IP address and a port number of a user-plane broadcast multicast-service center (BM-SC).
14. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the bearer information of the first broadcast bearer comprises a temporary mobile group identity (TMGI) of the first broadcast bearer.
15. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the bearer information of the first broadcast bearer comprises a radio frequency and a multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) service area identifier.
16. A system, comprising: a bearer management server, and a second server, wherein the bearer management server comprises at least one first processor and a first memory, wherein the first memory is configured to store a first program for execution by the at least one first processor, and wherein the first program instructs the at least one first processor to:
receive a first message from the second server, wherein the first message comprises a group identifier of a service group;
determine a first broadcast bearer for the service group based on the first message;
send a broadcast bearer announcement message to at least one terminal, wherein the broadcast bearer announcement message carries bearer information of the first broadcast bearer;
receive reception status information of the first broadcast bearer from the at least one terminal;
determine that the reception status information of the first broadcast bearer satisfies a first preset condition; and
send a second message to the second server, wherein the second message carries user plane information of the first broadcast bearer; and
the second server comprises at least one second processor and a second memory, wherein the second memory is configured to store a second program for execution by the at least one second processor of the second server, and wherein the second program instructs the at least one second processor of the second server to:
send the first message to the bearer management server;
receive the second message from the bearer management server; and
transmit data to a member in the service group by using the first broadcast bearer.
17. The system according to claim 16 , wherein the first program instructs the at least one first processor of the bearer management server to send transmission mode indication information to the second server.
18. The system according to claim 17 , wherein
the transmission mode indication information is used to instruct the second server to use a broadcast transmission mode for the service group; or
the transmission mode indication information is used to instruct the second server to:
switch from a unicast transmission mode to a broadcast transmission mode; or
switch from a broadcast transmission mode to a unicast transmission mode.
19. The system according to claim 16 , wherein the reception status information is a status indication indicating that data can be received, or data cannot be received.
20. The system according to claim 16 , wherein the user plane information of the first broadcast bearer comprises an IP address and a port number of a user-plane broadcast multicast-service center (BM-SC).
21. The system according to claim 16 , wherein the bearer information of the first broadcast bearer comprises a temporary mobile group identity (TMGI) of the first broadcast bearer.
22. The system according to claim 16 , wherein the bearer information of the first broadcast bearer comprises a radio frequency and a multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) service area identifier.