Query engine for recursive searches in a self-describing data system

1. A method for performing recursive searching of items of a data structure having a data model, the method comprising:

creating an instance of a query definition, the instance of the query definition comprising a unique identifier and defining a depth parameter having a name and a value that controls a depth of a recursive level-by-level search of the data structure;

specifying one or more elements of the query definition to be executed as instructions in a single query by a query engine, wherein the one or more elements comprise a query condition including a first dynamic parameter of an execution path comprising a string defining a search route from a parent query item to a child query item and the string references a key associated with the name of the depth parameter having the value that controls the depth of the recursive level-by-level search of the data structure, wherein the first dynamic parameter and the depth parameter are each a respective instance of an item in the data model, and wherein the depth parameter is configured in a configuration document that also configures the key and the string defining the search route from the parent query item to the child query item;

providing the query definition as an input to the query engine;

determining, by the query engine, query execution instructions based on the query definition, the query instructions specifying the recursive level-by-level search, the query engine further calculating the dynamic parameter and using the dynamic parameter with the depth parameter to control the recursive level-by-level search;

obtaining results of a query executed based on the query execution instructions; and

outputting query results.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein outputting the query results comprises at least one of outputting the query results as a flat output, displaying the results in a tree grid view or displaying the results as a graph visualization.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein an element of the query definition is specified by a security rule.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the data model of the data structure is at least one of a hierarchical data model, a dynamic data model or a self-describing data model.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein specifying the elements of the query definition comprises at least one of specifying a query item, a query item selection property, a query item sort property, a query item available property, or a query reference.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing the query definition in the data structure.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the query execution instructions specify at least one of traversing the data structure upwards or traversing the data structure downwards.

8. A query engine, comprising:

a processor;

a memory containing instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the query engine to:

create an instance of a query definition, the instance of the query definition comprising a unique identifier and defining a depth parameter having a name and a value that controls a depth of a recursive level-by-level search of the data structure, obtain one or more elements of the query definition to be executed as instructions in a single query by the query engine, wherein the one or more elements comprise a query condition including a first dynamic parameter of an execution path comprising a string defining a search route from a parent query item to a child query item and the string references a key associated with the name of the depth parameter having the value that controls the depth of the recursive level-by-level search of the data structure, wherein the first dynamic parameter and the depth parameter are each a respective instance of an item in the data model, and wherein the depth parameter is configured in a configuration document that also configures the key and the string defining the search route from the parent query item to the child query item,

provide the query definition as an input to the query engine,

determine query execution instructions based on the query definition, the query execution instructions specifying the recursive level-by-level search, the query engine further calculating the dynamic parameter and using the dynamic parameter with the depth parameter to control the recursive level-by-level search;

obtain results of a query executed based on the query execution instructions, and

output the query results.

9. The query engine of claim 8 , wherein the memory contains instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the query engine to output the query results as at least one of outputting the query results as a flat output, displaying the results in a tree grid view or displaying the results as a graph visualization.

10. The query engine of claim 8 , wherein an element of the query definition is specified by a security rule.

11. The query engine of claim 8 , wherein the data model of the data structure is at least one of a hierarchical data model, a dynamic data model or a self-describing data model.

12. The query engine of claim 8 , wherein the elements of the query definition comprise at least one of a query item, a query item selection property, a query item sort property, a query item available property, or a query reference.

13. The query engine of claim 8 , wherein the memory contains instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the query engine to store the query definition in the data structure.

14. The query engine of claim 8 , wherein the query execution instructions specify at least one of traversing the data structure upwards or traversing the data structure downwards.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing program code, which when executed by a processor, cause a query engine to:

create an instance of a query definition, the instance of the query definition comprising a unique identifier and defining a depth parameter having a name and a value that controls a depth of a recursive level-by-level search of the data structure,

obtain one or more elements of the query definition to be executed as instructions in a single query by the query engine, wherein the one or more elements comprise a query condition including a first dynamic parameter of an execution path comprising a string defining a search route from a parent query item to a child query item and the string references a key associated with the name of the depth parameter having the value that controls the depth of the recursive level-by-level search of the data structure, wherein the first dynamic parameter and the depth parameter are each a respective instance of an item in the data model, and wherein the depth parameter is configured in a configuration document that also configures the key and the string defining the search route from the parent query item to the child query item,

provide the query definition as an input to the query engine,

determine query execution instructions based on the query definition, the query execution instructions specifying the recursive level-by-level search, the query engine further calculating the dynamic parameter and using the dynamic parameter with the depth parameter to control the recursive level-by-level search,

obtain results of a query executed based on the query execution instructions, and

output the query results.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , comprising program code, which when executed by the processor, cause the query engine to output the query results as at least one of outputting the query results as a flat output, displaying the results in a tree grid view or displaying the results as a graph visualization.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein an element of the query definition is specified by a security rule.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the data model of the data structure is at least one of a hierarchical data model, a dynamic data model or a self-describing data model.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , the elements of the query definition comprise at least one of a query item, a query item selection property, a query item sort property, a query item available property, or a query reference.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , comprising program code, which when executed by the processor, causes the query engine to store the query definition in the data structure.