Bicyclic carboxamides and methods of use thereof

1. A compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant or prodrug thereof:

wherein:

X 1 is N;

X 3 is CR 3 ;

X 4 is CR 4 ;

X 5 is CR 5 ;

L 1 is —CR b 2- ;

Ring A is aryl;

R 1 is aryl optionally substituted with one, two, or three R y ;

each R y is independently alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl, halogen, —OR 8 , —NR 8 R 9 , —CN, —C(O)R 11 , —C(O)NR 8 R 9 , —NR 8 C(O)R 11 , —NR 8 C(O)OR 9 , —NR 10 C(O)NR 8 R 9 , —OC(O)NR 8 R 9 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —S(O)R 11 , —S(O) 2 NR 8 R 9 , —S(O)NR 8 R 9 , —NR 8 S(O)R 11 , —NR 8 S(O) 2 R 11 , or —NR 10 S(O) 2 NR 8 R 9 ; wherein the alkyl is optionally substituted with —OR 8 or —NR 8 R 9 and wherein the cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl;

each R x is independently halogen, methyl, C 1 haloalkyl, or —CN;

R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, —OR 8 , —NR 8 R 9 , —S(O)R 11 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —CN, cycloalkyl, or haloalkyl;

R 6 is hydrogen, alkyl, or haloalkyl;

R 7 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyl, or haloalkyl;

each R 8 and each R 9 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl; or

R 8 and R 9 , together with the atom or atoms to which they are attached, form a heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl;

each R 10 is independently hydrogen or alkyl;

each R 11 is independently alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl;

Y 1 and Y 2 are each independently a bond or —(CR a 2 ) n —, provided that Y 1 and Y 2 are not both a bond;

Z 1 and Z 2 are each —CR a 2 —;

L 2 is —(CR c 2 ) m —;

G is —C(O)OR 12 , —C(O)NHOH, —SO 3 H, —SO 2 NH 2 , —SO 2 NHR d , —SO 2 NHC(O)R d , —NHC(O)NHSO 2 R d , -1H-tetrazolyl, —P(O)(OH) 2 , -1,2,4-oxadiazol-5(4H)-one, -tetrazol-5(4H)-one, or —C(O)NHSO 2 R d ;

R 12 is selected from H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, CH(R 13 )OC(═O)R 14 , CH(R 13 )OC(═O)OR 14 and a (5-alkyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl)methyl group having the following formula:

wherein R e is C 1 -C 6 alkyl;

R 13 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl;

R 14 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl;

each R a is independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, or haloalkyl;

each R b is independently hydrogen, alkyl, or haloalkyl, or

two R b s, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a cycloalkyl or a heterocyclyl;

each R c is independently hydrogen or halogen;

R d is alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl;

m is 0, 1, or 2;

each n is independently 1, 2, or 3;

p is 1; and

q is 0, 1, or 2.

2. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein:

R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, —OR 8 , —CN, cycloalkyl, or haloalkyl; each R b is independently hydrogen, deuterium, optionally deuterated alkyl or haloalkyl, or two R b s, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form optionally deuterated cycloalkyl; and

each R 8 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl.

3. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein:

each R y is independently alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl, halogen, —OR 8′ , —NR 8 R 9 , —CN, —C(O)R 11 , —C(O)NR 8 R 9 , —NR 8 C(O)R 11 , —NR 8 C(O)OR 9 , —NR 10 C(O)NR 8 R 9 , OC(O)NR 8 R 9 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —S(O)R 11 , —S(O) 2 NR 8 R 9 , —NR 8 S(O) 2 R 11 , or —NR 10 S(O) 2 NR 8 R 9 wherein alkyl is optionally substituted with —OR 8 or —NR 8 R 9 and wherein cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl;

each R 8 and each R 9 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl; or

R 8 and R 9 , together with the atom or atoms to which they are attached, form a heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl;

each R 10 is independently hydrogen or alkyl;

each R 11 is independently alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl; and

each R b is independently hydrogen or deuterium.

4. The compound of claim 3 having the Formula (II):

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein L 1 is —CR b 2 — and each R b is independently hydrogen or deuterium.

5. The compound of claim 3 having the Formula (IIc):

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein L 1 is —CR b 2 — and each R b is independently hydrogen or deuterium.

6. The compound of claim 5 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein:

R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, —OR 8 , —NR 8 R 9 , —S(O)R 11 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —CN, cycloalkyl, or haloalkyl; and

each R 8 and R 9 are independently hydrogen, deuterium, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups independently selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl; or

R 8 and R 9 , together with the atom or atoms to which they are attached, form a heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups independently selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl; and

each R 11 is independently alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl.

7. The compound of claim 6 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein:

one of R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 is alkyl, halogen, —OR 8 , —NR 8 R 9 , —SR 8 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —CN, cycloalkyl, or haloalkyl and the remainder of R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 , when present, are hydrogen.

8. The compound of claim 7 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein one of R 3 or R 4 is halogen and the other of R 3 and R 4 , when present, is hydrogen and R 5 , when present, is hydrogen.

9. The compound of claim 8 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein:

R 1 is aryl optionally deuterated and optionally substituted with one or two R y ;

each R y is independently alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl, halogen, —OR 8 , —NR 8 R 9 , —CN, —C(O)R 11 , —NR 8 C(O)OR 9 , —NR 10 C(O)NR 8 R 9 , —OC(O)NR 8 R 9 , —S(O) 2 R 11 , —S(O)R 11 , —SR 8 , —SR 8 , —S(O) 2 NR 8 R 9 , —S(O)NR 8 R 9 , —NR 8 S(O)R 11 , —NR 8 S(O) 2 R 11 , or —NR 10 S(O) 2 NR 8 R 9 ; wherein alkyl is optionally substituted with —OW or —NR 8 R 9 and wherein cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups independently selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl;

each R 8 and each R 9 are independently hydrogen, deuterium, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups independently selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl; or

R 8 and R 9 , together with the atom or atoms to which they are attached, form a heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups independently selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl;

each R 10 is independently hydrogen, deuterium, alkyl or deuterated alkyl; and

each R 11 is independently alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, wherein cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two, or three groups independently selected from halogen, alkyl, and haloalkyl.

10. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant or prodrug thereof, wherein Ring A is phenyl and R 1 is phenyl.

11. The compound of claim 10 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein R 7 is hydrogen or deuterium.

12. The compound of claim 11 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, wherein q is 0 or 1.

13. The compound of claim 1 wherein the compound is selected from:

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof.

14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

15. The compound of claim 1 having the Formula (V):

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof; wherein p is 1 and R 1 is phenyl optionally substituted with one, two, or three R y .

16. The compound of claim 1 having the Formula (Va):

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof; wherein p is 1 and R 1 is phenyl optionally substituted with one, two, or three R y .

17. The compound of claim 1 having the Formula (Vb):

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, solvate of the salt, hydrate, a single stereoisomer, a mixture of stereoisomers, a racemic mixture of stereoisomers, isotopic variant, or prodrug thereof; wherein p is 1 and R 1 is phenyl optionally substituted with one, two, or three R y .