RF power amplifier
In one embodiment, an RF power amplifier includes a first transistor and a second transistor in parallel, wherein a gate of the first transistor and a gate of the second transistor are configured to be driven by an RF source. A third transistor comprising a drain is operably coupled to both a source of the first transistor and a source of the second transistor. A control circuit is operably coupled to a gate of the third transistor and configured to alter a gate-to-source voltage of the third transistor, thereby altering a drain current of each of the first transistor and the second transistor, thereby altering an output power of the RF power amplifier.
1. A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier comprising:
a first transistor and a second transistor in parallel, wherein a gate of the first transistor and a gate of the second transistor are configured to be driven by an RF source;
a third transistor comprising a drain operably coupled to both a source of the first transistor and a source of the second transistor;
a transconductance control circuit operably coupled to a gate of the third transistor and configured to alter a gate-to-source voltage of the third transistor, thereby altering a drain current of each of the first transistor and the second transistor, thereby altering an output power of the RF power amplifier; and
a control loop configured to drive the transconductance control circuit.
2. The amplifier of claim 1 wherein the first, second, and third transistors are MOSFETs.
3. The amplifier of claim 1 wherein the altering of the gate-to-source voltage of the third transistor alters a drain current of the third transistor, thereby altering the drain current of the first and second transistors.
4. The amplifier of claim 1 wherein the RF source drives the first and second transistors at a constant power.
5. The amplifier of claim 1 wherein the gates of the first and second transistors are transformer isolated or opto-isolated.
6. A method of amplifying RF power, the method comprising:
coupling a first transistor and a second transistor in parallel;
driving, by an RF source, a gate of the first transistor and a gate of the second transistor;
coupling a drain of a third transistor to both a source of the first transistor and a source of the second transistor;
coupling a transconductance control circuit to a gate of the third transistor;
driving the transconductance control circuit by a control loop; and
altering, by the transconductance control circuit, a gate-to-source voltage of the third transistor, thereby altering a drain current of each of the first transistor and the second transistor, thereby altering an output power of the RF power amplifier.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein the first, second, and third transistors are MOSFETs.
8. The method of claim 6 wherein the altering of the gate-to-source voltage of the third transistor alters a drain current of the third transistor, thereby altering the drain current of the first and second transistors.
9. The method of claim 6 wherein the RF source drives the first and second transistors at a constant power.
10. The method of claim 6 wherein the gates of the first and second transistors are transformer isolated or opto-isolated.
11. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor, the method comprising:
placing a substrate in a plasma chamber configured to deposit a material layer onto the substrate or etch a material layer from the substrate;
energizing plasma within the plasma chamber by coupling RF power from an RF source into the plasma chamber to perform a deposition or etching, the RF source comprising an RF power amplifier comprising:
a first transistor and a second transistor in parallel, wherein a gate of the first transistor and a gate of the second transistor are configured to be driven by an RF source;
a third transistor comprising a drain coupled to both a source of the first transistor and a source of the second transistor; and
a transconductance control circuit coupled to a gate of the third transistor; and
a control loop configured to drive the transconductance control circuit; and
altering, by the transconductance control circuit, a gate-to-source voltage of the third transistor, thereby altering a drain current of each of the first transistor and the second transistor, thereby altering an output power of the RF power amplifier.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein the altering of the gate-to-source voltage of the third transistor alters a drain current of the third transistor, thereby altering the drain current of the first and second transistors.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein the RF source drives the first and second transistors at a constant power.
14. The method of claim 11 wherein the gates of the first and second transistors are transformer isolated.