IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,418,048
Granted Patent B2
US 11,418,048 · App. 16/452,414 · Granted Aug 16, 2022

System and method for providing reverse boost mode in battery charger application

Inventors: Sungkeun Lim (Cary, NC); Mehul Shah (Cary, NC); Jia Wei (Cary, NC); Lei Zhao (Cary, NC)
Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS AMERICA INC.
H02J7/0072G06F1/263G06F1/28H02J7/0063H02J7/0068H02J2007/0067H02J2207/40
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,418,048
App. No.
16/452,414
Granted
Aug 16, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present embodiments are directed to methods and apparatuses for operating a battery charger in computing systems having certain system load requirements, battery configurations and external device power supply support. According to some aspects, the present embodiments provide methods and apparatuses for providing a reverse boost mode of operation when the battery charger is providing system power from a battery, such as when an adapter is not connected. The reverse boost mode of operation according to embodiments provides a regulated output voltage, thereby allowing a load such as a CPU to operate at maximum performance, even when the battery has discharged below a threshold discharge level.

Claims (25)

1. A method for operating a battery charger in a battery only mode when a battery is being used to provide power to a load, the method comprising:

receiving a first indication of the battery only mode;

causing, responsive to the first indication, a voltage from the battery to be provided to the load via a single switching transistor, by operating the battery charger in a reverse boost mode, the reverse boost mode comprising maintaining the single switching transistor in an OFF state;

receiving a second indication that the battery has discharged below a threshold level; and

causing, responsive to the second indication, a regulated voltage to be provided to the load from the battery using at least a pair of switching transistors different than the single switching transistor.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the voltage from the battery to be provided to the load includes operating the battery charger in an ideal diode mode by a transition with the reverse boost mode.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the ideal mode comprises maintaining the single switching transistor in an ON state.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the first and second indications includes receiving signals from an external entity.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the external entity comprises an embedded controller.

6. A battery charger having a battery only mode when a battery is being used to provide power to a load, comprising:

a normal mode module that is configured to cause a voltage from the battery to be provided to the load via a single switching transistor; and

a reverse boost module that is configured to, in response to an indication that the battery has discharged below a threshold level, cause a regulated voltage to be provided to the load from the battery by operating the battery charger in a reverse boost mode and by using at least a pair of switching transistors different than the single switching transistor, the reverse boost mode comprising maintaining the single switching transistor in an OFF state.

7. The battery charger of claim 6 , wherein the reverse boost mode comprises controlling the switches using pulse width modulated control signals.

8. The battery charger of claim 6 , wherein the normal mode module is configured to cause the voltage from the battery to be provided to the load by operating the battery charger in an ideal diode mode by a transition with the reverse boost mode.

9. The battery charger of claim 8 , wherein the ideal mode comprises maintaining the single switching transistor in an ON state.

10. The battery charger of claim 8 , wherein the ideal mode comprises maintaining the single switching transistor in an ON state.

11. The battery charger of claim 6 , wherein the indication is received from an external entity.

12. The battery charger of claim 11 , wherein the external entity comprises an embedded controller.

13. The battery charger of claim 11 , wherein the external entity comprises an embedded controller.

14. The battery charger of claim 6 , wherein the reverse boost mode comprises controlling the switches using pulse width modulated control signals.

15. The battery charger of claim 6 , wherein the normal mode module is configured to cause the voltage from the battery to be provided to the load by operating the battery charger in an ideal diode mode by a transition with the reverse boost mode.

16. The battery charger of claim 6 , wherein the indication is received from an external entity.

17. A system to operate a battery charger in a battery only mode when a battery is being used to provide power to a load, the system comprising:

a normal mode module that is configured to cause a voltage from the battery to be provided to the load via a single switching transistor; and

a reverse boost module that is configured to, in response to an indication that the battery has discharged below a threshold level, cause a regulated voltage to be provided to the load from the battery by operating the battery charger in a reverse boost mode and by using at least a pair of switching transistors different than the single switching transistor, the reverse boost mode comprising maintaining the single switching transistor in an OFF state.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2019
From: LIM, SUNGKEUN; SHAH, MEHUL; WEI, JIA; ZHAO, LEI
To: RENESAS ELECTRONICS AMERICA INC.
Reel/Frame 050627/0398 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62720650 · Aug 21, 2018
Related Publication 20200067335A1 · Feb 27, 2020
Cited By (1)
US 12,278,508