Combination immunotherapy compositions against cancer and methods
Disclosed are immunotherapeutic compositions and the concurrent use of combinations of such compositions for the improved induction of therapeutic immune responses and/or for the prevention, amelioration and/or treatment of disease, including, but not limited to, cancer and infectious disease.
1. A method to reduce tumor burden or inhibit tumor growth and/or to induce a therapeutic immune response against carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in an individual, comprising administering two immunotherapy compositions within one dosing of the individual in order to prime the immune system with each of the compositions, the two immunotherapy compositions comprising:
a) a first immunotherapy composition comprising a recombinant Ad5 adenovirus comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding CEA or an immunogenic domain thereof; and
b) a second immunotherapy composition comprising a whole inactivated yeast or yeast lysate that has recombinantly expressed, prior to administration, CEA or an immunogenic domain thereof;
wherein the administration of the first and second immunotherapy compositions reduces tumor burden or inhibits tumor growth in the individual and/or induces a therapeutic immune response against CEA in the individual.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the whole inactivated yeast is a whole, heat-killed yeast.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the whole inactivated yeast is from Saccharomyces.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second immunotherapy compositions are administered to different sites in the individual.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second immunotherapy compositions are administered to the same site or to adjacent sites in the individual.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CEA is human CEA.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the human CEA is full-length human CEA.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CEA comprises a CAP1-6D epitope.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising boosting the individual with one or both of the immunotherapy compositions.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein boosting the individual is with both immunotherapy compositions.
11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising boosting the individual with a third immunotherapy composition comprising a recombinant virus comprising the virus genome or portions thereof that is different from the first immunotherapy composition.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the individual is further treated with chemotherapy and/or with radiation therapy.