Methods of treating cochlear synaptopathy
The present application describes the use of gamma secretase inhibitors and gamma secretase modulators for the treatment of cochlear synaptopathy.
1. A method for treating cochlear synaptopathy in a patient in need thereof comprising:
administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of (2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)-carbamic acid (S)-1-((S)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo [b,d]azepin-7-ylcarbamoyl) ethyl ester, (2R)-2-fluoro-2-methyl-N—[(S)-5-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-yl]-N′-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malonamide,
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any of the foregoing.
2. The method of claim 1 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
3. The method of claim 1 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
4. The method of claim 1 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
5. The method of claim 1 , comprising administering (2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)-carbamic acid (S)-1-(S)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-ylcarbamoyl) ethyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
6. The method of claim 1 , comprising administering (2R)-2-fluoro-2-methyl-N—[(S)-5-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-yl]-N′-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malonamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is administered to or near the round window of the cochlea.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is administered via the oral route.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is administered intratympanically.
10. The method of claim 7 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
11. The method of claim 7 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
12. The method of claim 7 , comprising administering (2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)-carbamic acid (S)-1-((S)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo [b,d]azepin-7-ylcarbamoyl) ethyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
13. The method of claim 7 , comprising administering (2R)-2-fluoro-2-methyl-N—[(S)-5-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-yl]-N′-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malonamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
14. The method of claim 8 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
15. The method of claim 8 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
16. The method of claim 8 , comprising administering (2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)-carbamic acid (S)-1-((S)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo [b,d]azepin-7-ylcarbamoyl) ethyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
17. The method of claim 8 , comprising administering (2R)-2-fluoro-2-methyl-N—[(S)-5-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-yl]-N′-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malonamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
18. The method of claim 9 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
19. The method of claim 9 comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
20. The method of claim 9 , comprising administering (2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)-carbamic acid (S)-1-((S)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo [b,d]azepin-7-ylcarbamoyl) ethyl ester, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
21. The method of claim 9 , comprising administering (2R)-2-fluoro-2-methyl-N—[(S)-5-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-yl]-N′-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malonamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
22. The method of claim 1 , wherein said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is administered in a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous solution comprising:
(A) approximately 15% to 25% by weight (w/w) of poloxamer 407; or
(B) (i) approximately 15% to 25% by weight (w/w) of poloxamer 407 and
(ii) approximately 0.5% to 4% by weight (w/w) of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose having a nominal viscosity of 40-60 cP or grade 80-120 cP; or
(C) (i) approximately 10%-20% by weight (w/w) of poloxamer 407, and
(ii) approximately 0.1%-0.3% by weight (w/w) of Carbopol® 974P; or
(D) (i) approximately 0.5% to 8% by weight (w/w) of a hyaluronic acid; or
(E) (i) approximately 0.5% to 4% by weight (w/w) of a hyaluronic acid, and
(ii) approximately 5% to 20% by volume of polyethylene glycol 400;
wherein said compound is present in approximately 0.01% to about 20% w/v of said aqueous solution.
23. The method of claim 22 wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting of crystalline (2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)-carbamic acid (S)-1-((S)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo [b,d]azepin-7-ylcarbamoyl) ethyl ester and crystalline (2R)-2-fluoro-2-methyl-N—[(S)-5-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-yl]-N′-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malonamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
24. The method of claim 22 , wherein said pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous solution comprises approximately 15% to 25% by weight (w/w) of poloxamer 407.
25. The method of claim 22 , wherein said pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous solution comprises approximately 15% to 25% by weight (w/w) of poloxamer 407, and wherein said compound is present in approximately 0.1% to 5% w/v, and is selected from the group consisting of crystalline (2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)-carbamic acid (S)-1-((S)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5 H-dibenzo [b,d]azepin-7-ylcarbamoyl) ethyl ester and crystalline (2R)-2-fluoro-2-methyl-N—[(S)-5-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-yl]-N′-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malonamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any of the foregoing.
26. The method of claim 7 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
27. The method of claim 8 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
28. The method of claim 9 , comprising administering
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.