Door closer mechanism for hot/cold aisle air containment room
A hot/cold aisle air containment room includes a plurality of electronic equipment enclosures at least partially defining an interior aisle, a frame structure supporting one or more ceiling panels above the interior aisle, and a door assembly. The door assembly includes a sliding door and an unpowered door closer mechanism adapted to move the sliding door from an open state to a closed state, thereby providing controlled access to the interior aisle and minimizing intermixing of hot air and cold air between an environment external to the hot/cold aisle air containment room and an environment internal to the hot/cold aisle air containment room.
1. A door assembly for arrangement in a hot/cold aisle of an air containment structure, the door assembly comprising:
a sliding door; and
an unpowered door closer mechanism adapted to move the sliding door from an open state to a closed state, wherein the unpowered door closer mechanism includes
a rail extrusion having a first vertical portion, which includes a roller cavity, and a second vertical portion arranged beneath the first vertical portion,
a roller bracket assembly having at least one roller, arranged to ride within and along the roller cavity, and a roller bracket extending downward from the at least one roller and arranged to support the sliding door beneath the second vertical portion of the rail extrusion, and
a pulley assembly arranged at the second vertical portion of the rail extrusion and supported thereby, the pulley assembly having each of a damper pulley, a free pulley, and a belt routed around the damper pulley and the free pulley.
2. The door assembly of claim 1 , wherein the roller bracket assembly includes a pair of rollers arranged to ride within and along the roller cavity.
3. The door assembly of claim 2 , wherein the roller bracket is mounted between and is supported by the pair of rollers.
4. The door assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
a spring bracket is attached at one end of the rail extrusion; and
a portion of the roller bracket assembly engages the spring bracket when the sliding door is moved to a fully open state.
5. The door assembly of claim 4 , wherein the roller bracket assembly is disengageable from the spring bracket by pulling the sliding door closed.
6. The door assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a return spring mounted on a spool to provide resistance to the sliding door.
7. The door assembly of claim 6 , wherein a biasing force of the return spring is resisted by the damper pulley.
8. The door assembly of claim 1 , wherein the damper pulley is permitted to rotate freely in one direction and is damped in the other direction.
9. The door assembly of claim 8 , wherein:
the damper pulley is permitted to rotate freely when the sliding door is being opened; and
the damper pulley is damped when the sliding door is being closed.