Penetrating compositions with reduced cloud point for acidizing applications
Described herein are penetrating compositions that include ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols, 2-ethyl hexanol, and isopropyl alcohol, and are injectable into a near-wellbore subterranean formation. The penetrating compositions may include water or brine. The penetrating compositions are free of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (EGMBE) and nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPE). Also described are methods of using penetrating compositions that that include introducing a penetrating composition into a near-wellbore formation and reducing surface tension at an oil/water interface within the formation.
1. A method comprising:
providing a treatment fluid comprising:
a penetrating agent comprising:
25 to 55 weight percent ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols;
8 to 12 weight percent 2-ethyl hexanol;
18 to 55 weight percent isopropyl alcohol; and
up to 35 weight percent water, and
a carrier fluid, wherein the treatment fluid has a cloud point of 0° C. or less; and
introducing the treatment fluid into a subterranean formation.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the penetrating agent comprises:
35 to 40 weight percent ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols;
8 to 12 weight percent 2-ethyl hexanol;
20 to 32 weight percent isopropyl alcohol; and
22 to 34 weight percent water.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols comprise:
28 to 33 weight percent C12-C16 polyoxyethylene (6); and
8 to 10 weight percent polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols comprise C12-C16 polyoxyethylene (6).
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols comprise up to 10 weight percent ethoxylated C12 alcohol.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the ethoxylated C12 alcohol is polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols comprise up to 98 weight percent ethoxylated C12 alcohol.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols comprise 60-71 weight percent ethoxylated C12 alcohol, 21-30 weight percent ethoxylated C14 alcohol, and 4-12 weight percent ethoxylated C16 alcohol.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment fluid is substantially free of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and nonylphenol ethoxylates.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the penetrating agent further comprises ethoxylated C10 alcohols.
11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reducing surface tension at an oil/water interface within the formation.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols comprise 25 to 45 weight percent polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols comprise up to 10 weight percent polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether.
14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising reducing or preventing water-in-oil emulsion formation during stimulation applications.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein a temperature of the treatment fluid is greater than 90° C.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein a temperature of the treatment fluid is up to 175° C.
17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment fluid has a pH of less than 2.
18. The method of claim 1 , wherein the penetrating agent comprises 41 to 55 weight percent ethoxylated C12-C16 alcohols.
19. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment fluid has a cloud point of −10° C. or less.
20. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment fluid has a surface tension of less than or about 28.7 and more than or about 26.7.