Genetic markers for enhancing efficacy of antipsychotic treatment with iloperidone
The present invention relates to the selection of patients with enhanced antipsychotic treatment efficacy with iloperidone based on a patient's genotype at one or more single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) loci and to treatment of such patients based upon the identification of their genetic information.
1. In a method consisting of administering to a schizophrenia patient an amount of iloperidone, a metabolite of iloperidone, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of iloperidone or the metabolite thereof, effective to treat said patient's schizophrenia, the improvement comprising:
selecting said patient for treatment based upon a determination that said patient's genotype is selected from the group consisting of: rs2299503-AA, rs13222700-TT, rs11763603-CC, rs7049108-GG, rs579298-TT, rs11176436-TT, and rs17109739-CC.
2. A method for treating a schizophrenia patient with iloperidone, comprising:
identifying the patient's genotype at one or more of rs2299503, rs13222700, rs11763603, rs7049108, rs579298, rs11176436, or rs17109739; and
if the patient has a genotype selected from: rs2299503-AA, rs13222700-TT, rs11763603-CC, rs7049108-GG, rs579298-TT, rs11176436-TT, and rs17109739-CC, then internally administering iloperidone to the patient at a dose of 12-24 mg/day, and
if the patient has a genotype selected from: rs2299503-nonAA, rs13222700-nonTT, rs11763603-nonCC, rs7049108-nonGG, rs579298-nonTT, rs11176436-nonTT, and rs17109739-nonCC, then internally administering iloperidone to the patient at a dose that is greater than the dose the patient would otherwise receive to treat the patient's schizophrenia if the patient's rs2299503, rs13222700, rs11763603, rs7049108, rs579298, rs11176436, and rs17109739 genotypes were unknown.
3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising:
if the patient has a genotype selected from: rs2299503-nonAA, rs13222700-nonTT, rs11763603-nonCC, rs7049108-nonGG, rs579298-nonTT, rs11176436-nonTT, and rs17109739-nonCC, providing enhanced side-effect and efficacy monitoring for the patient concurrently with or after the internally administering.
4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the step of identifying comprises:
obtaining or having obtained a biological sample from the patient; and
performing or having performed a genotyping assay on the biological sample to determine the patient's genotype at one or more of rs2299503, rs13222700, rs11763603, rs7049108, rs579298, rs11176436, or rs17109739.